DEVELOPMENT OF A KNOWLEDGE BASE ON THE INTEGRATION OF PROJECT MANAGEMENT METHODOLOGIES

Vitalii Kharuta, Oleh Karun
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Abstract

In the context of global disruptions caused by pandemics, massive armed conflicts, and other destructive factors, the economic sector requires a reevaluation of paradigms and the application of new approaches and tools for project management. Risk management, as a component of the management system, is undergoing transformation in a state of perpetual uncertainty and turbulence. Project management methodology, as a means of achieving defined goals, cannot be solely based on predictable attributes and must provide flexibility in response to dynamic changes in the external and internal environment. The rapid pace of digital transformation is shaping a new understanding of the digital space, its content, automation tools, and information support. The rapid development of information technologies based on artificial intelligence and the intensive migration of production and management processes to remote forms necessitate business adaptation to new conditions and effective application by project managers. The information field is overloaded with various project management methodologies, a large amount of derivative and secondary information characterized by a lack of clear structure and low practical value. The continuous transformation of the modern environment requires scientific research to explore the development and adaptation of flexible and hybrid approaches to project management by use of modern information systems. The purpose of this article is to develop a concept of integrating project management methodologies with the resources of a corporate knowledge base. The article explores current knowledge in project management methodology through the genesis and analysis of document interrelationships, which allows for the identification of dependencies and potential synergistic effects of such methodologies. Integration methods and components of these methodologies are analyzed, revealed, and complemented to ensure effective project management. A concept is developed to facilitate a creative approach to project management with an interactive system for accumulation, structuring, implementation, retrospective, and adaptation of accumulated knowledge regarding project management approaches within an enterprise. Principles for constructing a corporate knowledge base on project management methodologies are formulated, and approaches to applying accumulated knowledge are discussed. The proposed tool is implemented with the support of modern information systems, enabling the application of adaptive, valid, and effective project management methods tailored to individual project requirements. The conclusion is drawn that the proposed concept of a corporate knowledge base, combined with existing methods of integrating project management methodologies, is a promising foundational tool for implementing a creative and proactive approach to project management.
开发集成项目管理方法的知识库
在流行病、大规模武装冲突和其他破坏性因素造成全球混乱的背景下,经济部门需要重新评估项目管理的模式,并应用新的方法和工具。风险管理作为管理体系的一个组成部分,正处于一种永远不确定和动荡的状态中进行转型。项目管理方法作为实现既定目标的一种手段,不能仅仅以可预测的属性为基础,必须灵活地响应外部和内部环境的动态变化。数字化转型的快速步伐正在塑造对数字空间、其内容、自动化工具和信息支持的新理解。基于人工智能的信息技术的快速发展,以及生产和管理过程向远程形式的密集迁移,要求业务适应新的条件,并由项目经理有效地应用。信息领域充斥着各种项目管理方法,衍生信息和二次信息数量众多,结构不清晰,实用价值不高。现代环境的不断变化要求科学研究探索利用现代信息系统开发和适应灵活和混合的项目管理方法。本文的目的是开发一个将项目管理方法与公司知识库资源集成的概念。本文通过文件相互关系的起源和分析,探讨了项目管理方法中的当前知识,这允许识别这些方法的依赖性和潜在的协同效应。分析、揭示和补充这些方法的集成方法和组成部分,以确保有效的项目管理。开发了一个概念,以促进项目管理的创造性方法,通过一个互动系统来积累、构建、实施、回顾和适应企业内关于项目管理方法的积累知识。提出了构建企业项目管理方法论知识库的原则,并讨论了应用积累的知识的方法。建议的工具在现代资讯系统的支援下得以实施,使项目管理方法切合个别项目的需要,切合实际,有效。得出的结论是,提出的企业知识库概念,结合现有的整合项目管理方法的方法,是实施创造性和前瞻性项目管理方法的一个有前途的基础工具。
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