GC-MS and Spectrophotometric Quantitative Phytochemical Analysis of Bioactive Phytochemicals in Ethylacetate Extract Of Leaves Of Ficus exasperata Vahl: A Further Evidence For Its Medicinal Diversity

R S Mohammed, F M Kntapo, B A Yagana, G Saidu, J O Abah
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The GC-MS and phytochemical analysis of ethylacetate leaves extract of Ficus Exasperata Vahl was carried out. GC-MS Analysis revealed 23 constituents in which they were all identified. The major constituents were three(3) compounds with percentage peak areas of 23.20%(1- Nonadecane), 15.88%(1-Pentadecane) and 11.48%(Behenic alcohol), other constituents less than ten percentage peak area are 4.51%(1-Dodecanol, 3.56%(2,5-cyclohexadiene-1,4-dione,2,6-bis(1,1-d), 5.17%( Isopropyl myristate), 4.27%(n-hexadecanoic acid), 6.49%(Behenic alcohol), 4.91%(Oleic acid), 4.25%(propanoic acid, decyl ester), 2.89%(Octacosanol), 3.07%( Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate while other constituents were less than 2%. Spectroscopic quantitative phytochemical analysis of the Ethylacetate Extract of Leaves of Ficus Exasperata was found to contain 16.18mg/g (Alkaloids), 3.78mg/g (Steroids), 85.13mg/g (Flavonoids) and 268.18mg/g (Phenolics).
气相色谱-质谱及分光光度法定量分析恼怒榕叶乙酸乙酯提取物中生物活性物质:进一步证明其药用多样性
采用气相色谱-质谱及植物化学分析方法对恼怒榕叶乙酸乙酯提取物进行了分析。GC-MS分析共鉴定出23种成分。主要成分为3种化合物,峰面积百分比分别为23.20%(1-壬烷)、15.88%(1-戊烷)和11.48%(白癸醇),其他峰面积小于10%的成分分别为4.51%(1-十二醇)、3.56%(2,5-环己二烯-1,4-二酮、2,6-双(1,1-d)、5.17%(肉豆肉酸异丙酯)、4.27%(正十六烷酸)、6.49%(白癸醇)、4.91%(油酸)、4.25%(丙酸、癸酯)、2.89%(八癸醇)。邻苯二甲酸双(2-乙基己基)含量为3.07%,其他成分含量均小于2%。光谱定量分析发现,榕树叶乙酸乙酯提取物中生物碱含量为16.18mg/g,甾体含量为3.78mg/g,类黄酮含量为85.13mg/g,酚类物质含量为268.18mg/g。
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