ENERGY EFFICIENCY INCREASING OF RADIO TRANSMITTERS

S.E. GRYCHKIN
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Abstract

At present, increasing the energy efficiency of radio electronic equipment is one of the most important tasks in the development and modernization of equipment for all radio services, and in some areas of application of radio electronic equipment, energy efficiency is critical. The main problems that occur in the development and operation of radio transmitting equipment are considered, and solutions are listed that can increase the efficiency of transmitters. Since the increase in energy efficiency is especially important for high-power power amplifiers of the final stages of transmitters, in this paper we analyze the radio transmitters switching operating modes, suitable for building modulators of the final stages of radio transmitters of digital broadcasting systems. The operating modes of switching power amplifiers and methods for achieving high energy efficiency of power amplifiers are discussed, their advantages and disadvantages are shown. The comparative analysis of circuits and classes of various types switching power amplifiers showed that each of them has a number of disadvantages that do not allow choosing the universal optimal version of such amplifier, so that the use of specific power amplifiers depends of the transmitter required characteristics. Another way is to use synthetic and combined methods for constructing high-performance power amplifiers to increase of the transmitters final stages resulting efficiency.
提高无线电发射机的能源效率
目前,提高无线电电子设备的能源效率是所有无线电业务设备发展和现代化的重要任务之一,在无线电电子设备的某些应用领域,能源效率是至关重要的。针对无线电发射设备在研制和运行中出现的主要问题,提出了提高发射机效率的解决方案。由于能效的提高对发射机末级大功率功率放大器尤为重要,本文分析了适用于数字广播系统无线电发射机末级调制器的无线电发射机切换工作模式。讨论了开关功率放大器的工作模式和实现功率放大器高能效的方法,并指出了它们的优缺点。通过对各种类型的开关功率放大器的电路和类别的比较分析表明,每种类型的开关功率放大器都有许多缺点,不允许选择这种放大器的通用最佳版本,因此使用特定的功率放大器取决于发射机所需的特性。另一种方法是使用合成和组合方法来构建高性能功率放大器,以提高发射机末级的效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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