NEW FEED ENZYME PREPARATIONS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NON-STARCH POLYSACCHARIDES AND PHYTATES

OLGA G. KOROTKOVA, ALEXANDRA M. ROZHKOVA, VALERY Y. KISLITSIN, OLGA A. SINITSYNA, YURI A. DENISENKO, MARIA A. MAROCHKINA, IVAN N. ZOROV, IGOR A. SHASHKOV, AIDAR D. SATRUTDINOV, ARKADY P. SINITSYN
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Abstract

New recombinant strains of Penicillium verruculosum have been created with a high level of expression of homologous endo-β-1,4-glucanase II and heterologous phytase A A. niger, as well as heterologous endo-1,4-β-xylanase E P. canescens and phytase A A. niger, allowing to obtain highly active feed enzyme preparations (AF) capable of simultaneously signi cantly reducing viscosity non-starch polysaccharides, as well as increase the bioavailability of phosphorus and minerals of grain-based feed and, thus, increase the digestibility of nutrients of agricultural animal and poultry feed. Speci c AF activities for speci c substrates (xylanau, β-glucan, phytate) were studied, the qualitative and quantitative component composition of new AF was determined. On the basis of a new enzyme preparation containing homologous endo-β-1,4-glucanase II and heterologous phytase A A. niger, a recipient strain ∆nia D - was obtained, into which heterologous endo-1,4-β-xylanase E P. canescens was successfully cloned and, thus, a promising producer of three target enzymes was obtained simultaneously.
用于破坏非淀粉多糖和植酸盐的新型饲料酶制剂
构建了新的疣状青霉重组菌株,高水平表达同源内切-β-1,4-葡聚糖酶II和外源植酸酶a . a . niger,以及外源内切-1,4-β-木聚糖酶E . P. canescens和植酸酶a . a . niger,从而获得能同时显著降低黏度非淀粉多糖的高活性饲料酶制剂(AF)。以及提高谷物饲料中磷和矿物质的生物利用度,从而提高农业动物和家禽饲料中营养物质的消化率。研究了AF对特定底物(木聚糖、β-葡聚糖、植酸盐)的特异性活性,确定了新AF的定性和定量成分组成。以含有同源内切-β-1,4-葡聚糖酶II和外源植酸酶a . a . niger的新酶制剂为基础,获得了一株受体菌株∆nia D -,成功克隆了外源内切-1,4-β-木聚糖酶E . P. canescens,从而获得了同时产生三种靶酶的良好途径。
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