PATHOMORPHOLOGICAL CHANGES IN FIRST-CALF HEIFERS IN CASE OF ASSOCIATIVE COURSE OF THE DISEASE CAUSED BY HEMOLYTIC STRAIN OF E. COLI AND BOVINE HERPES VIRUS 1

A.A. Mironova, L.P. Mironova, T.Sh. Khamidullin, N.G. Sidorenko, O.B. Pavlenko, O.A. Manzhurina
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Abstract

The associative course of the disease in heifers, caused by the hemolytic strain of E. coli and bovine herpes virus 1, is manifested by abortion and stillbirth. In all first-calf heifers, the retained placenta and necrotic metritis are recorded; 80.0% of the first-calf heifers die within a month after an abortion or a still-born fetus. At necropsy, the following pathoanatomical changes were detected, indicating a septic course of infection: necrotic metritis, hemorrhagic diathesis; right ventricular myocardial atrophy, acute alterative myocarditis; catarrhal-hemorrhagic cholecystitis; alterative hepatitis; fibrinous perihepatitis; acute catarrhal bronchopneumonia; hemorrhagic lymphadenitis; serous-fibrinous adhesive peritonitis; catarrhal-hemorrhagic enterocolitis; necrotic splenitis, fibrinous perisplenitis; hemorrhagic-necrotic nephritis.
由大肠杆菌溶血株和牛疱疹病毒1引起的联合病程中初生牛犊的病理形态学变化
由大肠杆菌溶血性菌株和牛疱疹病毒1型引起的该病在小母牛中的相关病程表现为流产和死产。在所有初生牛犊中,记录了保留的胎盘和坏死性子宫炎;80.0%的初生牛犊在流产或胎死腹中一个月内死亡。在尸检中,检测到以下病理解剖变化,表明感染的脓毒性过程:坏死性子宫炎,出血性特质;右心室心肌萎缩,急性变异性心肌炎;catarrhal-hemorrhagic胆囊炎;变质性肝炎;纤维蛋白的肝周炎;急性卡他性支气管肺炎;出血性淋巴腺炎;浆液-纤维性粘连性腹膜炎;catarrhal-hemorrhagic小肠结肠炎;坏死性脾炎、纤维性脾周炎;hemorrhagic-necrotic肾炎。
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