A deep learning-based high-temperature overtime working alert system for smart cities with multi-sensor data

IF 3 3区 材料科学 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, CHARACTERIZATION & TESTING
Lei Wang, Zijie Chen, Hailin Zou, Dongsheng Huang, Yuanyuan Pan, Chak-Fong Cheang, Jianqing Li
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Abstract

ABSTRACTProlonged heat exposure may cause various physiological responses to outdoor workers. This will result in economic and productivity losses for a company and also may affect the sustainable development speed of cities. To avoid the above adverse effects, an alerting system is designed for outdoor workers to prevent them from overtime working in high-temperature scenarios. In the system, multiple sensors embedded micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) wearable device is used for real-time working status data collection, and a hybrid deep learning model is adopted to recognise the working status of outdoor workers. This hybrid model, called C-LSTM, combines the advantages of convolutional neural networks (CNN) and long short-term memory networks (LSTM) to extract useful spatial and temporal features of working status efficiently. Experimental results show that the performance on the inference time and accuracy of the C-LSTM model is better than that of conventional ones. The working status recognition accuracy of the C-LSTM model reaches 97.91%, and the inference time of the model reduces to less than 51 ms. In addition, the C-LSTM model has the best stability. The designed system can not only be used in outdoor high-temperature environment but also applied to medical and industrial scenarios, which further extends the application fields.KEYWORDS: Working statussensordeep learningsustainable smart city AcknowledgmentsThis research was funded in part by the Science and Technology Development Fund, Macao SAR under Grant No. 0047/2021/A, and in part by the National Social Science Fund of China under Grant No. 20BMZ053. We are also grateful for providing data by Shenzhen Topevery Technology Co., Ltd., Guangdong, China.Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Additional informationFundingThis work was supported by the Science and Technology Development Fund, Macao SAR under Grant [No. 0047/2021/A]; The National Social Science Fund of China under Grant [No. 20BMZ053].
基于深度学习的多传感器数据智慧城市高温加班报警系统
【摘要】长时间的热暴露会引起户外工作者的各种生理反应。这将导致公司的经济和生产力损失,也可能影响城市的可持续发展速度。为避免上述不利影响,为室外作业人员设计了报警系统,防止其在高温环境下加班。该系统采用多传感器嵌入式微机电系统(MEMS)可穿戴设备进行实时工作状态数据采集,并采用混合深度学习模型对户外工作人员的工作状态进行识别。这种混合模型被称为C-LSTM,它结合了卷积神经网络(CNN)和长短期记忆网络(LSTM)的优点,有效地提取工作状态的有用时空特征。实验结果表明,C-LSTM模型在推理时间和推理精度上都优于传统模型。C-LSTM模型的工作状态识别准确率达到97.91%,模型的推理时间缩短到小于51 ms。此外,C-LSTM模型的稳定性最好。设计的系统不仅可以用于室外高温环境,还可以应用于医疗和工业场景,进一步扩展了应用领域。本研究由澳门特别行政区科技发展基金(资助号:0047/2021/A)和国家社会科学基金(资助号:20BMZ053)资助。我们也非常感谢由中国广东省深圳市拓普瑞科技有限公司提供的数据。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。本研究由澳门特别行政区科学技术发展基金资助(基金号:No. 1010a)。0047/2021 /);国家社科基金资助项目[No. 1];20 bmz053]。
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来源期刊
Nondestructive Testing and Evaluation
Nondestructive Testing and Evaluation 工程技术-材料科学:表征与测试
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
11.50%
发文量
57
审稿时长
4 months
期刊介绍: Nondestructive Testing and Evaluation publishes the results of research and development in the underlying theory, novel techniques and applications of nondestructive testing and evaluation in the form of letters, original papers and review articles. Articles concerning both the investigation of physical processes and the development of mechanical processes and techniques are welcomed. Studies of conventional techniques, including radiography, ultrasound, eddy currents, magnetic properties and magnetic particle inspection, thermal imaging and dye penetrant, will be considered in addition to more advanced approaches using, for example, lasers, squid magnetometers, interferometers, synchrotron and neutron beams and Compton scattering. Work on the development of conventional and novel transducers is particularly welcomed. In addition, articles are invited on general aspects of nondestructive testing and evaluation in education, training, validation and links with engineering.
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