Trait and state anxiety in healthcare professionals of intensive care unit

Michele Nunes Fenzke, Wendy Julia Mariano Viante, Bianca Fontana Aguiar, Bárbara da Silva Gama, Adriano Marçal Pimenta, Fernanda Moura D’Almeida Miranda
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Abstract

ABSTRACT Objective: To estimate trait and state anxiety levels among intensivecare professionals during the Covid-19 pandemic. Method: Cross-sectional, analytical study, conducted from April to July 2022, in a teaching hospital in southern Brazil, using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory scale. Results: Trait and state anxiety were present in more than half of the sample, being associated with gender, age group, having children, weekly workload, time working in the hospital and ICU (p<0.05) for the state; and associated with gender, having children, profession, daily and weekly workload, and time working in the hospital (p<0.05) for the trait. Conclusion: Trait and state anxiety were medium to high level for women, young, without children, non-nurses, with a daily shift of 9 to 18 working hours, a weekly workload of more than 40 hours, with less than five years of experience in intensive care and with more than five years of experience working in the institution.
重症监护室医护人员的特质与状态焦虑
目的:评估Covid-19大流行期间重症监护专业人员的特质和状态焦虑水平。方法:横断面分析研究,于2022年4月至7月在巴西南部的一家教学医院进行,使用状态-特质焦虑量表。结果:特质焦虑和状态焦虑存在于半数以上的样本中,与性别、年龄组、是否有子女、每周工作量、在医院和ICU工作时间有关(p < 0.05);且与性别、是否生育、职业、每日和每周工作量、在医院工作时间有关(p < 0.05)。结论:女性,年轻,无子女,非护士,每日轮班9 ~ 18小时,每周工作量40小时以上,重症监护工作经验5年以下,机构工作经验5年以上,特质焦虑和状态焦虑均为中高水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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