Characterization of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli. Serotypes, enterotoxins, adhesion fimbriae, and the presence of plasmids.

O Olsvik, R Solberg, T Bergan
{"title":"Characterization of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli. Serotypes, enterotoxins, adhesion fimbriae, and the presence of plasmids.","authors":"O Olsvik,&nbsp;R Solberg,&nbsp;T Bergan","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli of human and procine origin were characterized with respect to their O and H antigens, fimbrial antigens, and type of enterotoxin produced. Enterotoxin production was determined by bioassay (infant mice) and enzyme-linked immunoassay (ELISA). The presence of genes coding for the enterotoxins was determined by DNA-DNA hybridization. The number and molecular size of plasmids in the enterotoxigenic strains were determined by gel electrophoresis. Strains with the same serological pattern showed different plasmid profiles and could thereby easily be separated. One strain of porcine origin possessed only one plasmid, but produced both heat-labile enterotoxin and the F4 antigen (formerly K88), which is an unusual combination.</p>","PeriodicalId":7045,"journal":{"name":"Acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica. Section B, Microbiology","volume":"93 4","pages":"255-62"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1985-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica. Section B, Microbiology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli of human and procine origin were characterized with respect to their O and H antigens, fimbrial antigens, and type of enterotoxin produced. Enterotoxin production was determined by bioassay (infant mice) and enzyme-linked immunoassay (ELISA). The presence of genes coding for the enterotoxins was determined by DNA-DNA hybridization. The number and molecular size of plasmids in the enterotoxigenic strains were determined by gel electrophoresis. Strains with the same serological pattern showed different plasmid profiles and could thereby easily be separated. One strain of porcine origin possessed only one plasmid, but produced both heat-labile enterotoxin and the F4 antigen (formerly K88), which is an unusual combination.

产肠毒素大肠杆菌的鉴定。血清型,肠毒素,黏附菌毛,质粒的存在。
产肠毒素大肠杆菌的人源性和猪源性根据其O和H抗原、菌毛抗原和产生的肠毒素类型进行了鉴定。采用生物测定法(幼鼠)和酶联免疫测定法(ELISA)测定肠毒素的产生。通过DNA-DNA杂交确定肠毒素编码基因的存在。凝胶电泳法测定产肠毒素菌株的质粒数量和分子大小。具有相同血清学型的菌株表现出不同的质粒谱,因此易于分离。一株猪源菌株只有一种质粒,但同时产生热不稳定的肠毒素和F4抗原(以前的K88),这是一种不寻常的组合。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信