CHANGES IN THE DENTAL PULP CALCIFICATIONS WITH A LAMELLAR CONCENTRIC STRUCTURE AND CALCIFICATIONS WITH AN AMORPHOUS TO FINELY GRANULAR STRUCTURE

Q4 Medicine
Pavlina Aleksova, Ferija Sali, Adem Aliu, Bruno Nikolovski, Vera Radojkova Nikolovska, Nebojsa Nastov
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Abstract

The aim of the study was to inspect change in the pulp with dental calcifications by different structure. Material and method: we carried out the research on 40 pulps after indicated tooth extraction, during which we made a vertical section of the teeth and removed the pulps, and 60 extirpated pulps from teeth with an endodontic diagnosis of pulpitis chronica. With the method of light microscopy, and by using standard differential histo-chemical coloring, results were obtained on the Institute of Pathology of the Faculty of Medicine in Skopje. Results: 2 morphological images of changed pulp were obtained with the method of light microscopy with the application of standard differential histochemical staining: (1) dental pulp with calcifications with a lamellar concentric structure; (2) dental pulp with calcifications present with an amorphous to finely granular structure. In both groups, a reduction of cellularity in the connective tissue is observed, with evident but gradual hyalinization, which takes the form of wider areas or tracks, dissociated from relatively preserved loose connective tissue. Pulps containing nodular calcifications show a certain degree of congestion of blood vessels, in contrast to dispersed and irregularly shaped calcifications. Keywords: dental pulp, dental calcification, hystopathological analysis.
牙髓钙化呈片层状同心结构,钙化呈无定形至细颗粒结构
本研究的目的是观察不同结构牙髓钙化的变化。材料与方法:我们对40例指征拔牙后的牙髓进行了研究,在拔牙过程中,我们对牙齿进行了垂直切面并取出了牙髓,60例牙髓学诊断为慢性牙髓炎的牙髓取出了牙髓。在斯科普里医学院病理研究所,采用光学显微镜和标准差异组织化学染色方法获得了结果。结果:光镜下应用标准差异组织化学染色获得2张改变后牙髓形态学图像:(1)牙髓钙化,呈板层状同心结构;(2)牙髓钙化,呈无定形至细粒状结构。在这两组中,结缔组织中细胞的减少被观察到,有明显但逐渐的透明化,其形式为较宽的区域或轨迹,与相对保存松散的结缔组织分离。含有结节状钙化的纸浆显示出一定程度的血管充血,与分散和不规则形状的钙化相反。关键词:牙髓,牙钙化,生理病理分析。
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