FOREIGN POLICY EXPERTISE: THE RESEARCH POTENTIAL OF THE SECURITIZATION THEORY

O. V. Onopko
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Abstract

The article is a scientific review of the studies of securitization theory, aimed at identifying its possible application to the study of foreign policy expertise. The study characterizes the main actors of securitization of international political issues; highlights the key provisions of securitization theory, which can be used to study foreign policy expertise; offers the author's interpretation of O. Khvostunova's typology of political experts regarding securitization in the framework of expert geopolitical discourse. The findings show that the application of securitization theory can contribute to the development of the scientific notion of foreign policy expertise as a specific network of experts engaged in the geopolitical discourse of the state and influencing foreign policy through it. It happens by having an effect on the geopolitical view of the world of both the political elite and the masses. In the future, the study of securitization steps and securitizing speeches in general can contribute to a deeper understanding of how and on what basis perceptions of foreign policy of decision makers in the security field are formed, what channels are used for this purpose, what role foreign policy expertise and pseudo-expertise play in this process.
外交政策专业知识:证券化理论的研究潜力
本文是对证券化理论研究的科学回顾,旨在确定其在外交政策专业知识研究中的可能应用。该研究描述了国际政治问题证券化的主要行为者的特征;强调了证券化理论的关键条款,可以用来研究外交政策的专业知识;在专家地缘政治话语的框架下,作者对O. Khvostunova关于证券化的政治专家的类型学进行了解释。研究结果表明,证券化理论的应用有助于形成外交政策专家的科学概念,即作为一个特定的专家网络,参与国家的地缘政治话语并通过它影响外交政策。它通过对政治精英和大众的地缘政治世界观产生影响而发生。在未来,对证券化步骤和证券化演讲的总体研究可以有助于更深入地了解安全领域决策者对外交政策的看法是如何形成的以及在什么基础上形成的,为此使用了哪些渠道,外交政策专业知识和伪专业知识在这一过程中发挥了什么作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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