Profil Kemampuan HOTS Siswa SMP Plus Ma’arif NU Ciamis pada Pelajaran Biologi

Fitria Pusparini, Lisna Mistiani
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Abstract

Education in 21st century is required to produce a generation that is skilled in applying technology and able to think critically. To achieve critical thinking skills can be through by HOTS questions. Against the background of the importance of students HOTS and demands of education in the 21st century, the purpose of this study was to describe students HOTS in class VIII science lessons at SMP Plus Ma'arif NU Ciamis. This research is a qualitative research with descriptive method. Data collected using observation, documentation, and interviews. The research subjects were science teachers and class VIII students at SMP Plus Ma'arif NU Ciamis. The results showed that the students HOTS on each cognitive dimension, the average score of students' critical thinking skills on the cognitive dimension of analyzing was 48%, then the percentage was 24% on the cognitive dimension of evaluating and creating by 28%. It can be concluded that the ability of class VIII students of SMP Plus Ma'arif NU Ciamis in solving science questions on the HOTS-oriented circulatory system material for each cognitive dimension is still in the poor category. The root cause of the problem is not only in student literacy but also in the teacher's ability to choose learning methods or models that can support and train students HOTS. One alternative solution to improve students HOTS abilities is the PBL model and microlearning.
描述初中学生的能力
21世纪的教育需要培养能够熟练运用技术和具有批判性思维的一代。要获得批判性思维技能,可以通过HOTS问题。摘要本研究以21世纪的教育需求及学生热感兴趣的重要性为背景,探讨SMP Plus Ma'arif NU Ciamis八年级科学课学生热感兴趣的情况。本研究采用描述方法进行定性研究。通过观察、记录和访谈收集的数据。研究对象为上海玛阿里夫中学的科学教师和八年级学生。结果表明:学生批判性思维技能在各认知维度上得分较高,分析认知维度的平均得分为48%,评价与创造认知维度的平均得分为28%,为24%;综上所述,SMP + Ma’arif NU Ciamis八班学生在hot -oriented循环系统材料的各认知维度上解决科学问题的能力仍处于较差的水平。问题的根本原因不仅在于学生的读写能力,还在于教师选择能够支持和培养学生HOTS的学习方法或模式的能力。提高学生HOTS能力的另一种解决方案是PBL模式和微学习。
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