Felix Alexa – un „clasic” de la debut

Dana Pocea
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Abstract

Felix Alexa, theatre director and professor at “I. L. Caragiale” University of Theatre and Film, made his directorial debut in the early 1990s, during a time when the convulsive realities and energies of post-decembrist Romanian society were also producing radical changes in the artistic field. Theatre, for instance, was marked by the ascendance of a climate of effervescence, of quests, and of symptoms of hope indissociable from the sense of freedom and the disappearance of censorship. It is in this context that Felix Alexa has the opportunity to work in Paris as assistant director for Peter Brook, a moment with important consequences in his formative process. Alexa’s aesthetic discourse is characterized by his deciphering of a play’s content from the standpoint of certain personal themes and their present adherences, as well as by the equilibrium and formal rigour of stage composition. It probes the structure of the situations and of the characters’ psychologies. It does not experiment outside of the texts engaged, but within them, modifying their semiotics based on what it wants to convey and not on how it is conveyed. Its modernity arises from the substance of the dramaturgical work, whether classic or contemporary, from its value and message. “Theatre is tradition. Each generation climbs on the shoulders of the previous one”, stresses Alexa, claiming as his model Liviu Ciulei, who argued that “there is no irreconcilable contradiction between tradition and innovation, that everything can be grafted onto the predecessors’ legacy”. Thus, the “lessons” bequeathed by two remarkable personalities, Ciulei and Brook, assimilated creatively and not imitatively, define an authentic and original directorial universe in the Romanian theatre, establishing Alexa as a high-profile director.
菲利克斯-阿莱克萨--首演中的 "经典之作
费利克斯·亚历克萨,戏剧导演和“I。他的导演处女作是在20世纪90年代初,当时罗马尼亚社会动荡的现实和能量也在艺术领域产生了根本性的变化。以戏剧为例,它的特点是蓬勃发展的气氛、追求和希望的征兆,这些征兆与自由的感觉和审查制度的消失密不可分。正是在这种背景下,费利克斯·亚历克萨有机会在巴黎担任彼得·布鲁克的助理导演,这对他的成长过程产生了重要影响。亚历克萨的美学话语的特点是他对戏剧内容的解读,从某些个人主题的角度出发,以及他们现在的依附,以及舞台构图的平衡和正式的严谨性。它探讨了情节的结构和人物的心理。它不会在文本之外进行实验,而是在文本内部进行实验,根据它想要传达的内容而不是传达的方式来修改符号学。它的现代性来自戏剧作品的实质,无论是古典的还是当代的,来自它的价值和信息。“戏剧是传统。每一代人都要爬上一代人的肩膀”,Alexa强调说,他把Liviu Ciulei作为自己的榜样,Liviu Ciulei认为“传统与创新之间没有不可调和的矛盾,一切都可以嫁接到前辈的遗产上”。因此,两位杰出人物——丘雷和布鲁克——所留下的“教训”,被创造性地而非模仿地同化,在罗马尼亚剧院中定义了一个真实而原创的导演世界,使亚历克萨成为一位备受瞩目的导演。
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