PRINCIPLES OF THE GEOSPATIAL ORGANIZATION OF THE TOURIST ENVIRONMENT IN THE CITY OF KYIV

Abstract

Purpose. Consider the principles as methodological aspects of the geospatial organization of the tourist environment of the city of Kiev, which includes the specifics of tourism activities in the capital city, factors of formation and methodological features of the formation of the tourist environment. Methodology. Analytical, historical, graphical and systematic methods of scientific research are used. Approbation. The main conceptual issues of the geospatial organization of the tourist environment in the capital city were studied by domestic scientists (M. Boyko, Yu. Zabaldina, A. Mazaraki, S. Melnichenko, I. Smirnov, T. Tkachenko and others) and found their place in the previous works of the author of this article . Scientific novelty. The relationship between tourism service providers and their consumers is dictated by the presence of modern approaches and methods of forming the tourism environment. Today, theoretical, methodological and practical studies of the process of tourism development in the capital city are debatable, given the fact that theoretical structures have not yet been clearly formed in the scientific literature that would make it possible to formulate the main components of relationships in the tourism environment. In this article, the author proposes to consider the theoretical aspects of the geospatial organization of the tourist environment in the capital city, which has a developed social, economic, political and infrastructural system, which makes it possible to consider it as a model of the geospatial organization of tourism. Practical significance. The article raises debatable issues related to the realities of modern life of people within the framework of innovative approaches to the activities of the tourism sector in Ukraine, with its problems, challenges and practical solutions. The materials of the publication can be used during the educational process in higher educational institutions that train specialists for the Ukrainian tourism industry, the practical activities of tour operators and agencies, in the process of work of departments and professional institutions involved in the tourism system of providing services or the processes of studying issues of introducing innovative technologies in the tourism sector of Ukraine.