PENGARUH BERBAGAI JENIS BAHAN ORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN CABAI PADA SISTEM BUDIDAYA YANG MENGGUNAKAN MULSA ALANG-ALANG DENGAN PENGAIRAN SEPARUH DAERAH AKAR

Jurnal Berkala Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian (Journal of Agricultural Sciences) Pub Date : 2023-05-31 DOI:10.56189/jagris.v3i2.43342

DANIEL NATANAEL MANULLANG, ANDI BAHRUN, ABDUL MADIKI, LA ODE SAFUAN, WAODE SITI ANIMA HISEIN, TRESJIA CORINA RAKIAN

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of various types of organic matter on the growth of chili plants in a cultivation system using alang-alang mulch with half the root area irrigating. This research was conducted from August to November 2020 in Kambu, Kendari City. The study was arranged based on a Randomized Block Design (RAK) consisting of 4 treatments, namely without organic matter (B0), 10 t ha-1 cow dung + alang-alang mulch (B1), 10 t ha-1 rice husk biochar + alang-alang mulch (B2) and 10 t ha-1 biochar of cocoa pods + reed mulch (B3). The treatment was repeated 4 times. The results showed that the effect of organic matter significantly affected plant height, base weight, dry weight, number of leaves, leaf area, soil moisture and soil temperature. The best treatment was obtained in cow manure treatment with a percentage increase in the percentage increase. plant height 28 DAP and 42 DAP were 89.6% and 100.4%, respectively.

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不同种类的有机材料对辣椒生长的影响，对芦苇灌溉半个根系的栽培系统的影响

本研究旨在确定不同类型有机质对半根区灌溉的alang-alang膜栽培系统中辣椒植株生长的影响。该研究于2020年8月至11月在Kendari市Kambu进行。试验采用随机区组设计(RAK)，包括4个处理，即无有机质(B0)、10 t hm -1牛粪+ alang-alang地膜(B1)、10 t hm -1稻壳生物炭+ alang-alang地膜(B2)和10 t hm -1可可豆荚生物炭+芦苇地膜(B3)。治疗重复4次。结果表明，有机质的影响对株高、基重、干重、叶数、叶面积、土壤湿度和土壤温度均有显著影响。以牛粪处理为最佳处理，增加百分比增加百分比。株高28 DAP和42 DAP分别为89.6%和100.4%。

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Jurnal Berkala Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian (Journal of Agricultural Sciences)

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