DINAMIKA PERUBAHAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 1 TAHUN 1974 TENTANG PERKAWINAN MENGENAI BATAS USIA MINIMAL PERKAWINAN

Yuliani Catur Rini
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Abstract

The decision of the Constitutional Court Number 22/PUU-XV/2017 has an impact on the fulfillment of the basic rights and constitutional rights of citizens, especially in terms of marriage. The logical consequence of the Constitutional Court's decision is that there is a change in the norms of Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage, which reaches the age limit for marriage. Article 7 of Law no. 1 of 1974 stipulates that the minimum age for marriage for men is 19 years and for women 16 years. The regulation was amended through Law no. 16 of 2019 which stipulates the minimum age for marriage for men and women who will marry is at least 19 years old. Changes in the minimum age for marriage have an impact on dispensation for marriage. The existence of a "marriage dispensation" whose authority is given to religious court judges is a double-edged sword which sometimes becomes a challenge in preventing early marriage
1974年第一条关于婚姻最低年龄限制的婚姻法的动态变化
第22/PUU-XV/2017号宪法法院的决定对实现公民的基本权利和宪法权利,特别是在婚姻方面产生了影响。宪法法院的决定的合乎逻辑的结果是,1974年关于婚姻的第1号法律的规范发生了变化,该法律达到了结婚的年龄限制。第1号法第7条1974年第1号法令规定,男子最低结婚年龄为19岁,妇女最低结婚年龄为16岁。本条例经第2号法修订。2019年第16条,规定男女结婚的最低年龄至少为19岁。最低结婚年龄的变化对婚姻豁免有影响。“婚姻豁免”的存在是一把双刃剑,它的权力被赋予宗教法院法官,有时成为防止早婚的挑战
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