Requirements definition in support of digital twin platform development

C. Di Marino
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Abstract

Abstract. This paper discusses the exploitation of a System Engineering approach and, specifically, of Requirements Engineering to derive a set of desired features based on stakeholders’ needs to be implemented into a Digital Twin (DT) platform. Key focus is on the development of a collaborative and highly integrated simulation environment tailored for the design of breakthrough aeronautical products and able, in principle, to cover all the phases of product lifecycle. Specifically, a preliminary list of platform requirements is elicited and from them a set of desired features to be implemented is derived. Then, basing on these features, a Kano questionnaire is set up and used to question a pool of engineers and experts in the aeronautical field. Eventually, by analysing the questionnaire results, the list of desired characteristics is prioritized and used to provide guidelines for the development of the front-end interface of the collaborative platform.
支持数字孪生平台开发的需求定义
摘要本文讨论了系统工程方法的开发,特别是需求工程的开发,以根据涉众的需求派生出一组期望的特性,这些特性将被实现到数字孪生(DT)平台中。重点是开发一个协作和高度集成的仿真环境,为突破性航空产品的设计量身定制,原则上能够覆盖产品生命周期的所有阶段。具体地说,会得到一个平台需求的初步列表,并从中派生出一组需要实现的特性。然后,基于这些特征,建立了卡诺问卷,并对航空领域的工程师和专家进行了问卷调查。最后,通过分析问卷结果,对期望的特征列表进行优先排序,并用于为协作平台前端接口的开发提供指导。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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