On the effectiveness of nonspecific prevention of infections transmitted by hard ticks on the territory of the city of Tomsk

Evgeny Aleksandrovich Adaev, Tatiana Mikhailovna Pankina, Tatiana Nikolaevna Poltoratskaya, Alexander Vasilevich Shikhin, Natalia Viktorovna Poltoratskaya
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Abstract

Epidemiological assessment studied of the value of acaricidal treatments in the prevention of TBI in Tomsk during 2018–2022 and the data of federal statistical observation forms No. 2, and No. 27 were analyzed. Quantitative assessment of the effectiveness of nonspecific prevention was performed using the Spearman correlation coefficient. Evaluation of the effectiveness of nonspecific prophylactic measures aimed at preventing TBI infestation showed that with the existing volumes of acaricidal treatments (up to 800.0 ha), there is no significant reduction in the number of ixodid ticks (correlation coefficient 0.32, p?
托木斯克市境内硬蜱非特异性预防感染的有效性
对2018-2022年托木斯克地区杀螨治疗预防TBI的流行病学评价进行了研究,并对第2号和第27号联邦统计观察表数据进行了分析。采用Spearman相关系数对非特异性预防的有效性进行定量评估。非特异性预防措施防治TBI的效果评价结果显示,在现有杀螨量(800.0 ha)下,蜱虫数量(相关系数0.32,p < 0.05)和TBI发病率(相关系数0.40,p < 0.05)均未显著降低。托木斯克地区蜱虫叮咬人数与TBI发病率之间存在可靠的相关关系(相关系数为0.55,p <?0.05),其中蜱虫接触频率的增加导致TBI发病率的增加。关键词:蜱传脑炎,蜱虫螺旋体,抗蜱治疗,硬蜱。
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