Impact of the use of heated tobacco products (HTP) on indoor air quality

Q4 Medicine

Physis Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1590/s0103-7331202333sp103.en

Maria José Domingues da Silva Giongo, Aline de Mesquita Carvalho, André Luiz Oliveira da Silva, Lucas Manoel da Silva Cabral, Raphael Duarte Chança

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Abstract

Abstract Introduction: Heated tobacco products (HTP) have gained popularity in recent years. However, questions have been raised about the damage they cause to health, especially the impacts resulting from exposure to their emissions. This study aims to evaluate the impact of the use of HTPs indoors on air quality and/or the health of passively exposed people, through a systematic review of original studies. Methods: A bibliographic search was carried out in the Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System (MEDLINE), Excerpta Medica Database (EMBASE), Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences (LILACS) and SCOPUS databases. Results: 21 studies were selected and included in this review. The results indicate that heated tobacco products are a source of environmental pollution due to the emission of particulate matter. The stages of selection, data extraction and risk of bias assessment of the studies were performed in pairs, independently, and disagreements were resolved by consensus. Conclusion: Heated tobacco products produce emissions that can expose people to toxic substances emitted indoors, just like other tobacco products.

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使用加热烟草制品对室内空气质量的影响

摘要:近年来，加热烟草制品(HTP)越来越受欢迎。然而，人们对它们对健康造成的损害，特别是接触它们的排放物所造成的影响提出了疑问。本研究旨在通过对原始研究的系统回顾，评估室内使用高温高温悬浮微粒对被动暴露人群的空气质量和/或健康的影响。方法:在医学文献分析与检索系统(MEDLINE)、医学文摘数据库(EMBASE)、拉丁美洲和加勒比健康科学数据库(LILACS)和SCOPUS数据库中进行文献检索。结果:21项研究被纳入本综述。结果表明，加热烟草制品是环境污染的一个来源，因为其排放的颗粒物质。研究的选择、数据提取和偏倚风险评估阶段是两两独立进行的，分歧通过共识来解决。结论:加热后的烟草制品和其他烟草制品一样，会产生排放物，使人暴露在室内排放的有毒物质中。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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