Felicidade no trabalho e interação familiar em enfermeiros: estudo transversal

Sofia Alexandra Ribeiro Loureiro, Helena Maria Almeida Macedo Loureiro, Letícia de Lima Trindade, Elisabete Maria Neves Borges
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Abstract

Objective: to analyze the association among happiness at work, family interaction and sociodemographic/professional variables in nurses in the hospital context. Methods: cross-sectional study with a convenience sample of 363 nurses. Questionnaires for sociodemographic/professional characterization, Shorted Happiness at Work Scale and Survey Work-Home Interaction Nijmegen were applied. In data analysis and processing, descriptive and inferential statistics were used. Results: moderate levels of happiness at work (4.44±1.15) and moderate to low levels of family interaction (1.02±0.31) were observed. Marital status, leisure activities, place of work, length of professional experience, professional category, working hours and perception of stressful work were associated with happiness at work. Age, gender, children, dependents, leisure activities, length of professional experience, working hours and perception of stressful work were associated with family interaction. Conclusion: nurses showed moderate levels of happiness at work and moderate to low levels of family interaction, associated with specific sociodemographic and professional variables.
护士的工作幸福感与家庭互动:横断面研究
目的:分析医院护士工作幸福感、家庭互动与社会人口学/专业变量之间的关系。方法:采用方便抽样法对363名护士进行横断面研究。采用社会人口学/职业特征问卷、工作幸福感量表和工作-家庭互动调查问卷。在数据分析和处理中,使用了描述统计和推理统计。结果:工作幸福感中值(4.44±1.15),家庭互动幸福感中值(1.02±0.31)。婚姻状况、休闲活动、工作地点、专业经验长短、专业类别、工作时间和对工作压力的感知与工作幸福感有关。年龄、性别、子女、家属、休闲活动、专业经验长度、工作时间和工作压力感知与家庭互动有关。结论:护士表现出中等水平的工作幸福感和中低水平的家庭互动,这与特定的社会人口学和专业变量有关。
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