光力矩的基本原理及其应用

IF 1.6 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 OPTICS
光学学报 Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.3788/aos231146
陶也 Tao Ye, 钟伟 Zhong Wei, 吴欣怡 Wu Xinyi, 何涛 He Tao, 赖成兴 Lai Chengxing, 王占山 Wang Zhanshan, 施宇智 Shi Yuzhi, 程鑫彬 Cheng Xinbin
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

光镊技术通过在细小物体上施加光力对物体进行操控,而伴随光力产生的光力矩同样广泛存在于光学操控中。光力矩与光力一样,具有无接触、操控尺寸小、精度高等特点,在生物医学、物理学和量子科学等领域被广泛应用。光力矩根据其与施加光场偏振旋向的关系可分为正光力矩和负光力矩。从正负光力矩产生的原理和条件、光力矩的增强、光力矩的物理和生物应用出发,对光力矩光镊操控进行回顾和讨论,最后对光力矩光镊操控潜在的挑战进行了总结,对其未来的发展方向如微型扭矩测量、光驱动生物机器人等进行了展望。
光力矩的基本原理及其应用
光镊技术通过在细小物体上施加光力对物体进行操控,而伴随光力产生的光力矩同样广泛存在于光学操控中。光力矩与光力一样,具有无接触、操控尺寸小、精度高等特点,在生物医学、物理学和量子科学等领域被广泛应用。光力矩根据其与施加光场偏振旋向的关系可分为正光力矩和负光力矩。从正负光力矩产生的原理和条件、光力矩的增强、光力矩的物理和生物应用出发,对光力矩光镊操控进行回顾和讨论,最后对光力矩光镊操控潜在的挑战进行了总结,对其未来的发展方向如微型扭矩测量、光驱动生物机器人等进行了展望。
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来源期刊
光学学报
光学学报 光学
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
37.50%
发文量
16537
期刊介绍: Researching is owned by Chinese Laser Press (CLP), which is established by Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics and Chinese Optical Society in 2009. Nowadays, CLP publishes 11 journals and manages three online platforms. Journal publishing activities include both traditional and digital models, and the first journal can be traced back to 1964. The CLP Online Library includes the CLP journals and partnered ones in China, and provides literature and intelligence services for users. The product platform, named as OEShow, connects sellers and buyers of optoelectronics products. Researching (formerly known as The CLP Publishing) is featured with stable operation and leading technology, collects CLP journals and partnered optics and photonics journals, and provides readers an optical publishing platform with global influence. CLP is on the way of building a modern publishing group combining traditional business and digital publishing.
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