A large-scale prioritisation to strengthen the resilience of communities in Italian territorial contexts

IF 2.6 3区工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, CIVIL

Structure and Infrastructure Engineering Pub Date : 2023-10-09 DOI:10.1080/15732479.2023.2266817

Angelo Anelli, Federico Mori, Amerigo Mendicelli, Marco Vona, Massimiliano Moscatelli

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

AbstractIn the aftermath of the 2009 L'Aquila earthquake, the Italian government issued significant measures to stimulate seismic prevention in its territories. To this end, billions of euros were distributed to the twenty Italian Regions in proportion to their seismic risk and according to the requests of public administrators and private taxpayers. However, the distribution of resources among the Regions took place without considering important aspects of resilience such as the emergency management and recovery, as well as the integration and social cohesion of populations. This article proposes a framework to identify a large-scale prioritisation of the Italian Territorial Contexts (TCs) recently defined for civil protection purposes in order to allocate economic resources among Regions in accordance with the resilience deficiencies of their communities. The proposal is based on known methods of multi-criteria analysis that are commonly used in the engineering field, and as a first application, it has been applied to all TCs of five Regions of southern Italy. The results of this study may be useful for policy makers to develop a national resilience policy.Keywords: Buildingsconcrete structuresdecision-makingdecision support systemsmasonryreliability & risk analysisresidentialresiliencerisk managementseismic engineering Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Additional informationFundingThis research was supported by the Italian Civil Protection Department within the project ‘ART. 11 ORD.780’.

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大规模的优先事项，以加强意大利领土范围内社区的复原力

2009年拉奎拉地震发生后，意大利政府出台了重大措施，以刺激其领土上的地震预防。为此目的，根据公共行政人员和私人纳税人的要求，按地震风险的比例向20个意大利大区分配了数十亿欧元。但是，在各区域之间分配资源时没有考虑到复原力的重要方面，例如紧急情况管理和恢复，以及人口的融合和社会凝聚力。本文提出了一个框架，以确定最近为民事保护目的而定义的意大利领土背景(tc)的大规模优先次序，以便根据其社区的恢复力不足在地区之间分配经济资源。该提案基于工程领域常用的已知多标准分析方法，作为第一个应用，它已应用于意大利南部五个地区的所有tc。本研究的结果可能对政策制定者制定国家弹性政策有用。关键词:建筑物;混凝土结构;决策支持系统;抗震;可靠性与风险分析;本研究由意大利民防部门在ART项目中提供支持。11 ORD.780”。

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来源期刊

Structure and Infrastructure Engineering 工程技术-工程：机械

CiteScore

9.50

自引率

8.10%

发文量

131

审稿时长

5.3 months

期刊介绍： Structure and Infrastructure Engineering - Maintenance, Management, Life-Cycle Design and Performance is an international Journal dedicated to recent advances in maintenance, management and life-cycle performance of a wide range of infrastructures, such as: buildings, bridges, dams, railways, underground constructions, offshore platforms, pipelines, naval vessels, ocean structures, nuclear power plants, airplanes and other types of structures including aerospace and automotive structures. The Journal presents research and developments on the most advanced technologies for analyzing, predicting and optimizing infrastructure performance. The main gaps to be filled are those between researchers and practitioners in maintenance, management and life-cycle performance of infrastructure systems, and those between professionals working on different types of infrastructures. To this end, the journal will provide a forum for a broad blend of scientific, technical and practical papers. The journal is endorsed by the International Association for Life-Cycle Civil Engineering ( IALCCE) and the International Association for Bridge Maintenance and Safety ( IABMAS).