GAMBARAN PENGGUNAAN COMPLEMENTARY ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE (CAM) PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BLAHBATUH II

AlQadisiyah Journal For Agriculture Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI:10.36312/10.36312/vol4iss9pp164-172

Ni Nyoman Ayu Devi Suyeni, None I Gusti Ayu Agung Septiari, None Ni Made Maharianingsih

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Hypertension is an increase in a person's systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg and diastolic ≥ 90 mmHg. The importance of hypertension sufferers to control blood pressure to prevent cardiovascular risk, one of which is the non-pharmacological alternative of Complementary Alternative Medicine (CAM). This study aims to describe the use of CAM in hypertensive patients in the working area of the Blahbatuh II Health Center. This research method is a non-experimental quantitative descriptive study with a cross-sectional method. The results of this study found that the most use of CAM for the treatment of hypertension in the working area of the Blahbatuh II Health Center were women (59.6%), aged 56-65 years (51.4%), high school education (42.2%), most of them not working/household (33.9%), income ≤ Rp. 2,627,000 (39.4%), suffer from hypertension for 1-5 years (76.1%), have no family history of hypertension (56.9%), hypertension medication, namely amlodipine (52.3%), drinking schedule every day (45.9%). Respondents used CAM since diagnosis (66.1%), CAM was combined with conventional drugs (62.5%) and was recommended by the family (45.8%), the reason that using CAM was very trusting CAM (47.2%), and the reasons for not using CAM were the reasons doctors did not recommend (54.1%), felt a positive effect (94.4%) and were satisfied (94.4%) using CAM. The most common types of CAM were biological therapy in the form of herbs (56.9%), the frequency of using CAM once a day (45.8%), the types of plants used were celery and starfruit (19.5%), plant parts namely leaves (41.5%), the method of processing is boiled first (61%), with a dose of one glass (48.8%) and the use of herbal medicine is taken orally (80.5%). The conclusion of this study was that the sociodemographic characteristics of the use of CAM were mostly aged 56-65 years (51.4%), female sex (59.6%), last education SMK/SMA (42.2%), and the use of CAM was mostly used since suffering from hypertension as many (66.1%) of respondents with the most types of CAM namely biological therapy in the form of herbs (56.9%).

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关于高血压患者使用补充替代医学（CAM）的说明（PUSKESMAS BLAHBATUH II 工作区

高血压是指一个人的收缩压≥140 mmHg，舒张压≥90 mmHg。高血压患者控制血压以预防心血管风险的重要性，其中之一就是非药物替代补充医学(CAM)。本研究旨在描述在Blahbatuh II健康中心工作区域高血压患者使用CAM的情况。本研究方法是采用横断面法的非实验定量描述性研究。本研究结果发现，Blahbatuh II保健中心工作区域使用CAM治疗高血压最多的是女性(59.6%)，年龄在56-65岁之间(51.4%)，高中学历(42.2%)，大多数不工作/家庭(33.9%)，收入≤2,627,000卢比(39.4%)，高血压1-5年(76.1%)，无高血压家族史(56.9%)，高血压药物，即氨氯地平(52.3%)，每天饮酒计划(45.9%)。受访者自确诊以来就使用CAM(66.1%)，使用CAM与常规药物联合使用(62.5%)并得到家人推荐(45.8%)，使用CAM的原因是非常信任CAM(47.2%)，不使用CAM的原因是医生不推荐(54.1%)、感觉效果良好(94.4%)和满意(94.4%)。CAM最常见的类型为草药生物疗法(56.9%)，每天使用一次的频率(45.8%)，使用的植物类型为芹菜和杨桃(19.5%)，植物部位即叶片(41.5%)，加工方法为先煮(61%)，剂量为一杯(48.8%)，使用草药口服(80.5%)。本研究的结论是，使用CAM的社会人口学特征主要为56-65岁(51.4%)，女性(59.6%)，末学历(42.2%)，使用CAM的主要原因是患有高血压(66.1%)，使用CAM的类型最多的是草药形式的生物治疗(56.9%)。

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来源期刊

AlQadisiyah Journal For Agriculture Sciences

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

4 weeks