TECHNOLOGICAL SOLUTIONS FOR THE RECONSTRUCTION OF THE SECTION OF THE MAIN OIL AND GAS PIPELINE

N.T. Smailova, A.Y. Popov
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Abstract

The article proposes a new solution for laying an oil pipeline with the help of a repair pit, which allows to preserve the fertile layer of the earth, which is difficult to restore after conventional work in the traditional way. An analysis of the occurrence of defects was carried out and a conclusion was made about the criteria and operating conditions of the oil pipeline that affect their occurrence. As a novelty, the scheme of the repair pit of the main oil pipeline is proposed. The proposed novelty will significantly optimize and increase productivity during the reconstruction of the main oil pipeline. This method is distinguished by simplicity, as well as the preservation of a fertile soil layer, which is quite important in the conditions of the sharply continental climate of the oil pipeline area. The ongoing reconstruction of the pipeline will allow replacing defective sections of the pipeline, thereby increasing the service life and avoiding accidents on the pipeline, which is quite an important factor in the conditions of uninterrupted supply of petroleum products to the consumer.
主要油气管道段改造的技术方案
本文提出了一种利用修复坑铺设石油管道的新方案,可以保留传统方法常规作业后难以修复的土壤肥沃层。对输油管道缺陷的发生进行了分析,得出了影响缺陷发生的准则和运行条件。作为一种新颖的方案,提出了输油干线修坑方案。在主管道改造过程中,提出的新方法将显著优化和提高产能。这种方法的特点是简单,而且保存了肥沃的土层,这在石油管道地区的明显大陆性气候条件下是非常重要的。正在进行的管道改造将允许更换管道的缺陷部分,从而增加管道的使用寿命,避免管道发生事故,这是向消费者不间断供应石油产品的一个相当重要的因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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