Ultrasonographic assessment of effect of neostigmine on abomasal atony in young calves

IF 0.2 4区农林科学 Q4 AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE

Buffalo Bulletin Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI:10.56825/bufbu.2023.4233968

Bhavanam Sudhakara Reddy, Sirigireddy Sivajothi, Kambala Swetha

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Present communication was focused on the ultrasonographic evaluation of the prokinetic effect of neostigmine in buffalo calves with abomasal atony. Six buffalo calves were selected for the study with absence of rumination, loss of feed intake, mild distended abdomen, achezia and frequent history of laying down and getting up with reduced rumen motility. Abomasal atony was confirmed by the ultrasonographic assessment of the abomasum motility. Calves were administered with injection neostigmine 0.02 mg/kg body weight slow intravenously along with 500 ml of 0.9% normal saline under the ultrasonographic monitoring. Abomasal motility was initiated by 18 to 42 minutes and complete abomasal motility was noticed by 150 to 180 minutes after administration of medications. Clinical improvement was noticed on the third day of therapy and efficacy of the neostigmine was noticed by ultrasonography. Present study concludes that neostigmine has prokinetic effect in buffalo calves with abomasal functional motility disorders. Ultrasonography is the best tool for assessment of abomasal motility without any adverse reactions and complications.

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超声评价新斯的明对犊牛皱胃张力的影响

本文就新斯的明对皱胃肌张力失调小牛的促动力学作用的超声评价作一综述。选取6头无反刍、采食量减少、轻度腹胀、残缺、频繁起躺、瘤胃运动减少的水牛犊牛进行研究。超声检查证实皱胃肌张力不全。在超声监测下，犊牛缓慢静脉注射新斯的明0.02 mg/kg体重，同时加入0.9%生理盐水500 ml。给药后18 ~ 42分钟开始皱胃运动，150 ~ 180分钟皱胃运动完全。治疗第3天临床改善，超声检查新斯的明疗效。本研究表明，新斯的明对患有皱胃功能性运动障碍的水牛犊牛具有促进运动的作用。超声检查是评估皱胃运动的最佳工具，无任何不良反应和并发症。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Buffalo Bulletin AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE-

CiteScore

0.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Buffalo Bulletin is published quarterly in January-March, April-June, July-September and October-December. Contributions on any aspect of research or development, progress reports of projects and news on buffalo will be considered for publication in the bulletin.