A Corpus-driven Study of the Ecological Discourse Analysis of Energy Narrative in News: The New York Times as Example

Jingwen Xu
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Abstract

The reductions in economic activities and mobility during the COVID-19 pandemic heavily challenged the global energy sector, due to which an energy crisis began to unfold in 2021. Under this social background, the linguistics community pay more and more attention to energy narrative in discourse. Based on Stibbe's definition and Fairclough's three-dimensional model, this study combined quantitative and qualitative methods to analyze the ecological discourses of the New York Times reported during the energy crisis. This study found that the selected news discourses contain ecologically destructive elements and use the "Erasure of causality" strategy more frequently. Ecological discourse analysis of news discourse is conducive to deconstructing ecological destructive discourse and helping the public to further distinguish misleading and deceptive energy reports.
新闻能量叙事生态话语分析的语料库驱动研究——以《纽约时报》为例
2019冠状病毒病大流行期间经济活动和流动性的减少给全球能源部门带来了严重挑战,因此,2021年开始出现能源危机。在这样的社会背景下,语篇中的能量叙事越来越受到语言学家的关注。本研究以Stibbe的定义和Fairclough的三维模型为基础,结合定量和定性的方法分析了《纽约时报》在能源危机期间报道的生态话语。研究发现,被选择的新闻话语中含有生态破坏因素,并且更多地使用“因果关系的抹除”策略。新闻话语的生态话语分析有利于解构生态破坏性话语,帮助公众进一步区分误导性和欺骗性的能源报道。
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