Prediction of synchronous closing time on permanent magnet actuator for vacuum circuit breaker based on PSO-BP

Hou Chunguang, Yu Xiao, Cao Yundong, Lai Changxue, Cao Yuchen
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Abstract

In order to improve the prediction accuracy of phase controlled switching operation time, restrain overvoltage and inrush current when the circuit breaker switched on, this paper establishs BP network prediction model based on voltage and ambient temperature as the main input parameters, and weights the uncertainty influence factors such as aging and wear. In order to improve the accuracy of prediction model, proposing a method of BP neural network based on particle swarm optimization (PSO), comparing network prediction performance before and after algorithm optimized. The research results show that use the BP neural network based on PSO is more accurate than the prediction results which only by BP neural network predicts, the error of BP neural network based on PSO can control the predictive error within 0.2% and meet the requirement of synchronization control.
基于PSO-BP的真空断路器永磁驱动器同步合闸时间预测
为了提高相控开关动作时间的预测精度,抑制断路器分闸时的过电压和浪涌电流,本文建立了以电压和环境温度为主要输入参数的BP网络预测模型,并对老化、磨损等不确定性影响因素进行加权。为了提高预测模型的精度,提出了一种基于粒子群优化(PSO)的BP神经网络方法,比较了算法优化前后的网络预测性能。研究结果表明,使用基于粒子群算法的BP神经网络比仅使用BP神经网络预测的预测结果更准确,基于粒子群算法的BP神经网络的预测误差可以控制在0.2%以内,满足同步控制的要求。
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