Modelling Production Performance of Small Scale Production Plant

M. Lee, Prashobh Karunakaran, RahmatAidil Djubair, Heng Jong Ngu
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Abstract

This paper is about development of a model to evaluate capacity utilization (CU) of small scale production plants. The model employed short term production function with key independent variables of: plant operators, capital, R&D, energy and machinery maintenance expenditure. CU of small scale plant is the output and dependent variable for this study. The developed model is tested on a small scalewater production plant. The output results show that the average CU is 74% for six months of operations. The model test results revealed that all the inputs are positively correlated (R>0.893) to CU, with major inputs are significantly contributing to CU. About 80% (R2=0.797) of the inputs are consumed to achieve CU of production process. The model estimated value was found to be close to actual recorded outputs (
小型生产厂的生产性能建模
本文建立了一个评估小型生产工厂产能利用率的模型。模型采用短期生产函数,关键自变量为:工厂操作员、资本、研发、能源和机械维修支出。小型工厂的CU是本研究的输出和因变量。该模型已在小型水厂进行了试验。输出结果表明,在六个月的运行中,平均CU为74%。模型检验结果显示,所有投入与CU呈正相关(R>0.893),其中主要投入对CU有显著贡献。约80% (R2=0.797)的投入用于实现生产过程的CU。模型估计值接近实际记录的输出(
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