Relationship between insulin resistance and insulin receptor deficiency in the elderly.

D Wang, Z Tong
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Abstract

Insulin receptors on erythrocytes in 59 elderly and 21 youngsters were investigated through a radioreceptor assay. Specific insulin binding to receptors was found to be decreased in the elderly group as compared with the youngsters. The high affinity binding sites averaged 82 +/- 16/RBC in the elderly group, but 109 +/- 22/RBC in the youngsters, and the low affinity binding sites averaged 1497 +/- 371/RBC and 2177 +/- 461/RBC respectively. Affinity constants did not differ significantly between the two groups, and fasting blood glucose and insulin levels were the same statistically. Our results indicate that senility might lead to a decrease in the number of binding sites on cells. A discussion on the relationship between insulin resistance and insulin receptor deficiency in the elderly is presented.

老年人胰岛素抵抗与胰岛素受体缺乏的关系。
本文用放射受体法研究了59例老年人和21例青少年红细胞中的胰岛素受体。研究发现,与年轻人相比,老年人与受体的特异性胰岛素结合减少了。高亲和力结合位点在老年组平均为82 +/- 16/RBC,在青少年组平均为109 +/- 22/RBC,低亲和力结合位点分别为1497 +/- 371/RBC和2177 +/- 461/RBC。两组亲和常数无显著差异,空腹血糖和胰岛素水平无统计学差异。我们的研究结果表明,衰老可能导致细胞上结合位点的数量减少。本文就老年人胰岛素抵抗与胰岛素受体缺乏的关系进行了探讨。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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