Empirical research on evaluation of developmental levels for Chinese rural services industry

Zhang Ping, Guan Zhongliang, Sun Weiren
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Abstract

The evaluation index system of rural services is structured as four dimensions: the scale of development, the speed of development, the structure of development and the environment of development. The developmental level of Chinese rural services relating 30 provinces has been evaluated based on principal component analysis method (PCA). The results of evaluation research indicated that the developmental level of rural services among these 30 provinces exhibited obvious and tremendous differences, especially regional differences. The eastern region ranked foremost, followed the middle region, the northeast region and the western region respectively, which is generally correspond to the horizontal gradient pattern of these four economical regions. The average developmental levels of the middle, the northeast and the western regions showed below that of the national level, and the northeast region exhibited unique pattern.
中国农村服务业发展水平评价的实证研究
农村服务评价指标体系分为发展规模、发展速度、发展结构和发展环境四个维度。采用主成分分析法对中国30个省区农村服务业发展水平进行了评价。评价研究结果表明,30个省区农村服务发展水平存在明显而巨大的差异,特别是区域差异。东部地区排在首位,中部地区次之,东北地区次之,西部地区次之,总体上与这四个经济区的水平梯度格局相对应。中部、东北和西部地区的平均发展水平低于全国平均水平,东北地区表现出独特的发展格局。
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