Funcionalidad familiar y satisfacción con la vida post desastre natural en una comunidad de San Antonio del Pedregal, Perú

Militza Alvarez Machuca, María Elena Zuñiga Villegas, Anne Díaz Buendía, Daniel Rubén Tacca Huamán
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Abstract

Natural disasters, apart from economic losses, can also affect family functioning and life satisfaction due to the adverse events that are experienced. Therefore, the main purpose of the research was to know the relation between the family functionality and satisfaction with life in the community of San Antonio del Pedregal - Sector 1 in Lurigancho-Chosica, Peru; one of the geographical areas most affected by the presence of huaicos (frequent large floods in the Andean highlands) since the 1980s and that has recently experienced the adverse effects of the El Niño phenomenon of 2017. The research was correlational and transversal; furthermore, the study sample consisted of 180 local people. The results indicate that, despite the events experienced, people show moderate family functioning and are satisfied with their life. Women had a higher score in both variables compared to men, those over 60 years of age reported greater family functionality, and those under 30 years of age showed better results in life satisfaction.
秘鲁圣安东尼奥德尔佩德加尔社区自然灾害后的家庭功能和生活满意度
自然灾害除了造成经济损失外,还会因所经历的不利事件而影响家庭功能和生活满意度。因此,本研究的主要目的是了解秘鲁Lurigancho-Chosica的San Antonio del Pedregal - Sector 1社区家庭功能与生活满意度之间的关系;自20世纪80年代以来,它是受“怀斯”(安第斯高原频繁发生的大洪水)影响最严重的地理区域之一,最近又经历了2017年厄尔尼诺Niño现象的不利影响。本研究具有相关性和横向性;此外,研究样本由180名当地人组成。结果表明,尽管经历了这些事件,人们表现出适度的家庭功能,并对他们的生活感到满意。与男性相比,女性在这两个变量上的得分都更高,60岁以上的女性在家庭功能方面表现得更好,30岁以下的女性在生活满意度方面表现得更好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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