Effect of community management on diabetes prevention and treatment

Bao-xin Li
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Abstract

Objective: To explore the effect of community management on diabetes prevention and treatment. Methods: The clinical data of 86 diabetic patients were analyzed retrospectively. Patients were randomly divided into control group and intervention group according to random number table method, with 43 cases in each group. They were given comprehensive treatment such as diabetes education, diet control, exercise therapy, drug therapy and blood glucose monitoring. At the same time, the general situation and SF-36 scale were investigated to analyze the influencing factors. Results: The patients' quality of life improved significantly before and after the intervention, and the scores of general health, physiological function, mental health and vitality were significantly different before and after the intervention. Before and after the intervention, the compliance rate of blood glucose control in the intervention group changed obviously. After 1.5 years of follow-up management and comprehensive intervention, the blood glucose control rate in the intervention group was improved obviously. Conclusion: Extensive use of community management and community therapy can stabilize patients' condition, promote patients' rehabilitation, and make patients more cooperative with treatment.
社区管理对糖尿病防治的影响
目的:探讨社区管理在糖尿病防治中的作用。方法:回顾性分析86例糖尿病患者的临床资料。采用随机数字表法将患者随机分为对照组和干预组,每组43例。给予糖尿病教育、饮食控制、运动治疗、药物治疗、血糖监测等综合治疗。同时,通过调查总体情况和SF-36量表,分析影响因素。结果:干预前后患者生活质量明显改善,一般健康、生理功能、心理健康、活力评分干预前后差异有统计学意义。干预前后,干预组血糖控制依从率变化明显。经过1.5年的随访管理和综合干预,干预组血糖控制率明显提高。结论:广泛采用社区管理和社区治疗可以稳定患者病情,促进患者康复,提高患者对治疗的配合度。
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