Rancang Bangun Inkubator Anak Ayam Doc (Day Old Chick) Otomatis Berbasis Mikrokontroler

JE-Unisla Pub Date : 2020-04-08 DOI:10.30736/JE.V5I1.419

M. Supriyanto

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Abstract

Indonesia is a country where many residents have livestock. Starting from raising chickens, ducks, goats and cows. In the care of chicks, special care is needed, because newborn chicks are vulnerable to disease, thus inhibiting the rate of growth. The problem that is often faced by breeders is the temperature conditions that exist in the cage only by entering the temperature detector into the cage, and adjust the heater manually. For this reason, microcontroller-based chicks incubators are made. This tool is expected to help the chicken farmers to check the temperature conditions in the cage and can adjust the heater automatically to maintain the temperature stability of the incubator room. To regulate the temperature in the cage to remain stable by turning on, dimming and turning off lights and fans automatically, so that in the growth of chicks are not susceptible to disease due to instability of the cage's temperature. By using the dht11 sensor as a temperature and humidity detector, this tool can be used for three types of Doc chicks namely broiler chickens, broilers & native chickens, in turn. From several tests that have been carried out this tool has managed to stabilize the temperature of the cage by 75% and the average success of using chicks by 80% that survive.

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设计一个基于自动小控制器的小鸡孵化器

印度尼西亚是一个许多居民都有牲畜的国家。从养鸡、养鸭、养羊、养牛开始。在照顾小鸡时，需要特别照顾，因为新生的小鸡容易生病，从而抑制了生长速度。养殖户经常面临的问题是，只有将温度探测器进入笼内，手动调节加热器，才能了解笼内存在的温度状况。出于这个原因，基于微控制器的小鸡孵化器。该工具有望帮助养鸡户检查笼内温度状况，并能自动调节加热器，保持培养室温度稳定。通过自动打开、调暗、关闭灯光和风扇，调节笼内温度保持稳定，使生长中的雏鸡不容易因笼内温度不稳定而患病。通过使用dht11传感器作为温湿度检测器，该工具可依次用于三种Doc鸡，即肉鸡，肉鸡和土鸡。从已经进行的几次测试来看，这个工具已经成功地将笼子的温度稳定了75%，小鸡的存活率平均为80%。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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JE-Unisla

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