Bibliometric Analysis — as Library Activity in the Field of Science Popularization

E. Beskaravaynaya, T. Kharybina
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Abstract

The authors offer their view of popularization of science making the results of bibliometric analysis accessible via the library’s website. Traditionally, research scientists want to know if their scientific publications have been referenced in reputable bibliographic databases or find out how many citations the paper generated over a given time period, or how to get the H-index, or explore more current, related research on their topic. The focus of the study was to identify information, which is not related to one user, but is required by the recipients overall. Working through the data, helps to perform ongoing evaluation of scientific institution activity. The survey was conducted among specialists of the Federal Research Center “Pushchino Scientific Center for Biological Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences” (PSCBR RAS). After studying the information needs of scientists, there were identified the inquires noted in the largest number of questionnaires: the dynamics of publication activity sorted by year, the most productive authors, international cooperation, the most cited and funded scientific trends. The material was gathered from the Web of Science (WoS) and Scopus databases, and the results of the analysis were posted on the website of the Central Library of the Pushchino Scientific Center (Department of the Library for Natural Sciences of the Russian Academy of Sciences).The analysis was carried out within the framework of the PSCBR RAS works. The time period for bibliometric research is 2016—2020. During that period, the research activity of scientists of the PSCBR RAS covered 387 scientific areas. Bibliometric analysis showed 1139 editions where the works of researchers of the PSCBR RAS were published. The authors identified 30 the most popular journals on the subject areas of the PSCBR RAS, in which 35% of all articles were concentrated. In 2016—2020, scientists of PSCBR RAS together with foreign colleagues from 95 countries prepared 171 publications. According to the WoS CC and Scopus indicators, 2834 authors were registered with the affiliation of the PSCBR RAS.With respect to science communication, this paper presents findings aimed at demonstrating the achievements and contributions made by the scholars from PSCBR RAS on a global stage, thereby motivating young scientists for research activities in the Center, and getting attention in mass media.Library staff members who perform this job are able to show the highest professional performance — to acquaint readers with the practical potential of bibliometric analysis: to help find journals most appropriate for user’s research; to provide information on the authors of publications based on the analysis of the number of citations of these papers for future possible joint project, to determine scientific directions that receive the most financial support. The libraryʼs website assumes the role of an external interface to demonstrate the achievements of the PSCBR RAS.
文献计量学分析——作为图书馆在科普领域的活动
作者提出了科学普及的观点,使文献计量分析的结果可通过图书馆网站访问。传统上,研究科学家想知道他们的科学出版物是否在著名的书目数据库中被引用,或者找出论文在给定时间段内被引用的次数,或者如何获得h指数,或者探索更多关于他们主题的最新相关研究。这项研究的重点是识别信息,这些信息与一个用户无关,而是所有接收者都需要的。通过这些数据,有助于对科研机构的活动进行持续的评估。该调查是在联邦研究中心“俄罗斯科学院普什奇诺生物研究科学中心”(PSCBR RAS)的专家中进行的。在研究了科学家的信息需求后,确定了数量最多的调查问卷中提到的问题:按年份排序的出版活动动态、最高产的作者、国际合作、被引用和资助最多的科学趋势。这些材料来自科学网络(WoS)和Scopus数据库,分析结果发布在Pushchino科学中心中央图书馆(俄罗斯科学院自然科学图书馆部)的网站上。分析是在PSCBR RAS工作的框架内进行的。文献计量学研究的时间段为2016-2020年。在此期间,PSCBR RAS科学家的研究活动涉及387个科学领域。文献计量学分析显示,PSCBR RAS研究人员的著作共发表了1139个版本。作者确定了PSCBR RAS主题领域最受欢迎的30种期刊,其中35%的文章集中在这些期刊上。2016-2020年,PSCBR RAS的科学家与来自95个国家的外国同事一起发表了171篇论文。根据WoS CC和Scopus指标,共有2834位作者加入了PSCBR RAS。在科学传播方面,本文的研究结果旨在展示PSCBR RAS学者在全球舞台上的成就和贡献,从而激励青年科学家在中心进行研究活动,并引起大众媒体的关注。从事这项工作的图书馆工作人员能够表现出最高的专业表现——使读者熟悉文献计量学分析的实际潜力;帮助找到最适合用户研究的期刊;通过对论文被引用次数的分析,提供论文作者的信息,为未来可能的合作项目提供参考,以确定获得最多资金支持的科学方向。图书馆的网站承担了一个外部接口的角色,以展示PSCBR RAS的成就。
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