EVALUATING THE EFFICIENCY OF FOG COMPUTING ON THE INTERNET OF THINGS USING A NON-MARKOV MODEL

S.G. Yermakov, Khalil Maad Modher, A. Khomonenko, K.A. Bukharova
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Abstract

As new technologies appear and submerge with each other, people get more and more dependent on them, and as more and more different devices connect with each other, the more important it gets to reach accurate decisions in the fastest possible way. With nowadays self-driving cars and other similar technologies it is most important to connect many different sensors and devices together and make them communicate and reach a decision as fast as possible. The article discusses a scenario in which several different sensors and devices on the Internet of things are connected together in a fog computing system for quick decision making. To estimate the efficiency of fog system, The non-Markov model of multichannel system of mass service with "heating" and "cooling" is proposed. It allows to take into account the peculiarities of the organization of fog calculations and calculates the waiting time before making a decision and after it. Another feature of the model is that it allows in many cases to improve the accuracy of the initial data set compared to the non-Markov model. A simulation is made and the model results are presented graphically and showed how Warm-up and cooling have great influence on the efficiency of fog computing and how the waiting time of each response is multiplied.
基于非马尔可夫模型的物联网雾计算效率评估
随着新技术的出现和相互淹没,人们越来越依赖它们,随着越来越多的不同设备相互连接,以最快的方式做出准确的决策就变得越来越重要。如今的自动驾驶汽车和其他类似的技术,最重要的是将许多不同的传感器和设备连接在一起,使它们尽可能快地沟通并做出决定。本文讨论了一种场景,其中物联网上的几个不同传感器和设备在雾计算系统中连接在一起以进行快速决策。为了估计雾系统的效率,提出了具有“加热”和“冷却”的多通道公共服务系统的非马尔可夫模型。它允许考虑雾计算组织的特殊性,并计算决策前和决策后的等待时间。该模型的另一个特点是,与非马尔可夫模型相比,它允许在许多情况下提高初始数据集的准确性。仿真结果显示了预热和冷却对雾计算效率的影响,以及每个响应的等待时间成倍增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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