Digital Forensic Analysis on Caller ID Spoofing Attack

Abstract

Misuse of caller ID spoofing combined with social engineering has the potential as a means to commit other crimes, such as fraud, theft, leaking sensitive information, spreading hoaxes, etc. The appropriate forensic technique must be carried out to support the verification and collection of evidence related to these crimes. In this research, a digital forensic analysis was carried out on the BlueStacks emulator, Redmi 5A smartphone, and SIM card which is a device belonging to the victim and attacker to carry out caller ID spoofing attacks. The forensic analysis uses the NIST SP 800-101 R1 guide and forensic tools FTK imager, Oxygen Forensic Detective, and Paraben’s E3. This research aims to determine the artifacts resulting from caller ID spoofing attacks to assist in mapping and finding digital evidence. The result of this research is a list of digital evidence findings in the form of a history of outgoing calls, incoming calls, caller ID from the source of the call, caller ID from the destination of the call, the time the call started, the time the call ended, the duration of the call, IMSI, ICCID, ADN, and TMSI.