Survey-based evaluation of the awareness of pharmaceutical specialists on the pharmacotherapy of climacteric syndrome

M. Chernyavskaya, I. Narkevich
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Abstract

Objective: to evaluate the awareness of pharmaceutical specialists on the pharmacotherapy of climacteric syndrome based on survey results.Material and methods. The authors analyzed 394 surveys of pharmaceutical specialists in Saint-Petersburg. The survey consisted of 13 questions, covered the personal characteristics of the participants (age, education, professional experience) and their knowledge about special medicines and food supplements to control climacteric symptoms, indications, and contraindications.Results. The results showed that pharmaceutical specialists saw the difference between combined oral contraceptives and menopausal hormone therapy, but they do not know about the protective cardiovascular effects of menopausal hormone therapy. Most specialists consider menopausal hormone therapy more effective than phytoestrogens, but they have no idea how it works. For most of them, there is hardly any difference between various classes of phytoestrogens. In their opinion, medical representatives and scientific conferences are the main providers of medical information.Conclusion. The analysis of the level of awareness of pharmaceutical specialists about the pharmacotherapy of menopausal syndrome based on the results of the survey revealed insufficient knowledge among pharmacy workers on a number of fundamental issues. Therefore, it is necessary to develop methodological recommendations on menopausal hormone therapy preparations and phytoestrogens-based drugs for pharmaceutical specialists who act as an important intermediate between a doctor and a patient.
药学专科医师对更年期综合征药物治疗认知的调查评价
目的:根据调查结果,评价药学专科医师对更年期综合征药物治疗的认识。材料和方法。作者分析了圣彼得堡医药专家的394份调查。调查包括13个问题,涵盖了参与者的个人特征(年龄、教育程度、职业经历)以及他们对控制更年期症状、适应症和禁忌症的特殊药物和食品补充剂的知识。结果表明,药学专家看到了联合口服避孕药和更年期激素治疗之间的区别,但他们不知道更年期激素治疗对心血管的保护作用。大多数专家认为更年期激素疗法比植物雌激素更有效,但他们不知道它是如何起作用的。对它们中的大多数来说,不同种类的植物雌激素之间几乎没有任何区别。在他们看来,医学代表和科学会议是医学信息的主要提供者。根据调查结果分析了药学专家对绝经期综合征药物治疗的认识水平,揭示了药学工作者对一些基本问题的认识不足。因此,有必要为作为医生和患者之间重要中介的药学专家制定关于绝经期激素治疗制剂和基于植物雌激素的药物的方法学建议。
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