THE PACIFIC ISLAND COUNTRIES IN CHINA’S CURRENT POLICY

A. Gorbatko
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Abstract

The paper examines the dynamics in relations between the People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the South Pacific small island states collectively referred to as Pacific island countries (PICs). The specificity of current China’s policy is revealed, the reasons for concern from the PIC perspective are outlined, the aftereffects of the on-going political and security initiatives – the Indo-Pacific Region, the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (Quad) and the pact between Australia, the US and the United Kingdom (AUKUS) – on the regional milieu and the PICs are scrutinized. The author argues that although selected aspects of China’s policy is encountering criticism across the region, Beijing outperforms Canberra and Washington. The main reason is predetermined by China’s ability to address the PICs non-traditional security concerns and infrastructure needs, while the policies of Australia and the US are deteriorating the regional milieu, much to the PIC’s disadvantage.
中国目前对太平洋岛国的政策
本文考察了中华人民共和国与南太平洋小岛屿国家(统称为太平洋岛国)之间关系的动态。本文揭示了中国当前政策的特殊性,概述了从PIC角度关注的原因,并对正在进行的政治和安全倡议——印度-太平洋地区、四方安全对话(Quad)和澳大利亚、美国和英国之间的协议(AUKUS)——对地区环境和PICs的影响进行了审查。作者认为,尽管中国政策的某些方面在该地区遭到批评,但北京的表现优于堪培拉和华盛顿。主要原因是中国有能力解决太平洋岛国的非传统安全关切和基础设施需求,而澳大利亚和美国的政策正在恶化地区环境,这对太平洋岛国非常不利。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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