STANDARISASI PARAMETER SPESIFIK EKSTRAK BUAH PINANG YAKI (Areca vestiaria)

Jurnal Farmasi Medica/Pharmacy Medical Journal (PMJ) Pub Date : 2022-07-05 DOI:10.35799/pmj.v5i1.41611

Meysi Alfani Mangalu, H. Simbala, E. Suoth

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Abstract

ABSTRACTPinang Yaki (Areca vestiaria) is one of the plants that grows in the North Sulawesi area, precisely on the slopes of Mount Soputan, the slopes of Mount Mahawu, the slopes of Mount Ambang, and the Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park, which is a type of wild palm, which turns out to have multifunctions (Simbala, 2007). The people of North Sulawesi (Mongondow and Minahasa tribes) usually use this plant empirically to cure various diseases such as diabetes and diarrhea (Simbala, 2006). This study aims to determine the results of the standardization of specific parameter tests. The research method used organoleptic test procedures, soluble compound tests, chemical extract tests, and total flavonoid tests. The results showed that the extract produced was viscous, dark brown in color, bitter in taste, and had a characteristic odor. The content of compounds dissolved in water is 5,928%, while the levels of compounds dissolved in ethanol are 11,11%. Contains secondary metabolites in the form of alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, quinones, and triterpenoids. Total flavonoid content of 1.8%. Keywords: Standardization, Areca vestiaria, Specific Parameters

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敷料区的标准参数

pinang Yaki (Areca vestiaria)是一种生长在北苏拉威西地区的植物，生长在Soputan山、Mahawu山、Ambang山和Bogani Nani Wartabone国家公园的山坡上，是一种具有多种功能的野生棕榈(Simbala, 2007)。北苏拉威西(Mongondow和Minahasa部落)的人们通常使用这种植物来治疗各种疾病，如糖尿病和腹泻(Simbala, 2006)。本研究旨在确定具体参数试验的标准化结果。研究方法采用感官试验程序、可溶性化合物试验、化学提取物试验和总黄酮试验。结果表明，提取液呈粘稠状，色泽深褐色，味苦，有特有气味。水溶化合物含量为5928%，乙醇溶化合物含量为11.11%。含有次生代谢物，以生物碱、类黄酮、皂苷、单宁、醌和三萜的形式。总黄酮含量1.8%。关键词:标准化;槟榔;特异参数

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Jurnal Farmasi Medica/Pharmacy Medical Journal (PMJ)

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