Radio Listening Clubs in Malawi and How they Contribute to Expanding Ordinary People’s Capabilities

P. Mhagama
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Abstract

This article examines how radio listening clubs (RLCs) established by community radio stations in Malawi help to expand ordinary people’s capabilities. The RLCs provide a platform for ordinary people to assemble to listen to a designated radio programme, discuss the content for its merit and then decide how best to use the information to improve their livelihoods. The programmes are produced in such a way that they raise pertinent issues faced in the community and offer listeners suggested solutions to overcome those problems. The findings discussed in the paper are based on data collected through focus group discussion with members of RLCs of Nkhotakota community radio, semi-structured interviews with its deputy station manager and other key informants, and participant observation of what goes on in the radio station. The article argues that the RLC has potential to expand the capabilities of ordinary people because the information they receive, share and discuss empowers them to make informed decisions and to be knowledgeable. By providing a forum for the discussion of issues affecting ordinary people, this articleconcludes that RLCs can help to raise people’s awareness to existing problems and influencing them to do something about their situation. In this way, RLCs can help expand ordinary people’s capabilities to achieve a life that they value.
马拉维的电台收听俱乐部以及他们如何为扩大普通人的能力做出贡献
本文探讨了马拉维社区广播电台建立的电台收听俱乐部(rlc)如何帮助扩大普通人的能力。地区广播电台为普通民众提供了一个平台,让他们聚集在一起收听指定的广播节目,讨论节目内容的优点,然后决定如何最好地利用这些信息来改善他们的生活。这些节目的制作方式是提出社区面临的有关问题,并向听众提供克服这些问题的建议解决办法。本文中讨论的发现是基于通过与恩霍塔科塔社区广播电台RLCs成员的焦点小组讨论、对其副电台经理和其他关键线人的半结构化访谈以及对电台发生的事情的参与性观察所收集的数据。这篇文章认为,RLC有潜力扩大普通人的能力,因为他们接收、分享和讨论的信息使他们能够做出明智的决定,并获得知识。通过提供一个讨论影响普通人的问题的论坛,这篇文章得出的结论是,rlc可以帮助提高人们对现有问题的认识,并影响他们对自己的处境采取行动。通过这种方式,rlc可以帮助扩大普通人的能力,以实现他们所重视的生活。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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