Information Technology Issues in Russia

Tim Jacks, N. Kazantsev, A. Serenko
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Abstract

This chapter presents the top organizational, technological, and individual issues facing information technology (IT) workers in Russia. Due to its political and economic history, Russia has a unique combination of issues and concerns not seen in Western countries. The top organizational IT issues in Russia were IT reliability and efficiency, security and privacy, and revenue-generating IT innovations. While the first two are similar to Western countries, the third is particular to the Russian context. The top-technology issues included business intelligence/analytics, business process management systems, and enterprise application integration. Surprisingly, networks/telecommunications was at the bottom of the list. While levels of job satisfaction, perceived work overload, work/home conflict, and work exhaustion/strain, were similar to those reported in other countries, professional self-efficacy was markedly lower as was turnover intention due to the likelihood of finding better work in other countries. Such differences highlight the importance of conducting research in non-Western countries.
俄罗斯的信息技术问题
本章介绍了俄罗斯信息技术(IT)工作者面临的主要组织、技术和个人问题。由于其政治和经济历史,俄罗斯有着西方国家所没有的独特的问题和担忧组合。在俄罗斯,最重要的组织IT问题是IT的可靠性和效率、安全性和隐私性,以及创收的IT创新。虽然前两个与西方国家相似,但第三个是俄罗斯特有的。顶级技术问题包括商业智能/分析、业务流程管理系统和企业应用程序集成。令人惊讶的是,网络/电信排在最后。虽然工作满意度、感知工作超载、工作/家庭冲突和工作疲劳/压力水平与其他国家的报告相似,但职业自我效能感明显较低,由于在其他国家找到更好工作的可能性,离职意愿也明显较低。这些差异突出了在非西方国家进行研究的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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