Brain and Spine Tumors

Abstract

Despite advances in imaging methods, neurosurgical techniques, adjuvant radiation, radiosurgery, and chemotherapy, neurocritical care of the patient with neuraxial tumors is an important component of care. Treatment of these tumors may include management of refractory (often focal) seizures and treatment of mass effect and shift from associated edema. This chapter outlines the important pathophysiologic concepts behind the clinical presentation, neurosurgical management, and perioperative intensive care of patients who have these tumors.