Case report: drug-induced melanosis in 21-year-old woman treated by gingival depigmentation

I. Sabirin, Zalfa Puspa Fakhira
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Abstract

Background: Oral pigmentation can be caused by long-term consumption, smoking or physiology. Drug induced melanosis is one of the oral pigmentation caused by long-term medication use. Changes in the color of the oral mucosa can be and provide local or systemic diagnostics, it is necessary to carry out a significant examination and findings from the patient properly.Case Report: The method used is a case report with primary data analysis obtained through anamnesis, as well as intra-oral examinationConclusion: The diagnosis of patients with drug induced melanosis with clinical features found in the gingiva of the maxillary and mandibular anterior teeth, this is because the patient has a history of bronchitis and has been taking antibiotics for a long time. To overcome this pigmentation, the patient underwent OHI and gingival depigmentation treatment and the results showed reduced gingival pigmentation after 1 month postoperatively.
病例报告:21岁女性药物性黑素病经牙龈色素脱色治疗
背景:口腔色素沉着可由长期食用、吸烟或生理原因引起。药物性黑色素沉着症是长期使用药物引起的口腔色素沉着之一。口腔黏膜颜色的变化可以提供局部或全身的诊断,有必要对患者进行重要的检查和检查结果。病例报告:采用的方法是一份病例报告,通过记忆和口腔内检查获得原始资料分析。结论:诊断为上颌和下颌前牙牙龈有临床特征的药物性黑色素瘤患者,这是因为患者有支气管炎病史,长期服用抗生素。为了克服这种色素沉着,患者接受了OHI和牙龈色素沉着治疗,结果显示术后1个月牙龈色素沉着减轻。
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