Surface Modification Of Polymers Using Short Pulse Flashlamps

D. S. Dunn, A. Ouderkirk
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Abstract

a The use of excimer lasers to produce surface modification of polymers has been known for some time. this area has been directed, however, toward the use of laser energy densities high enough to ablate material from the polymer surface for etching or texturing applications.2-6 These processes are generally quite costly to perform and usually do not find application where it is desired to modify large surface areas at high process speeds In this paper we describe our work using excimer lasers and short pulse flashlamps to disorder the surface region of oriented, semicrystalline polymers without material ablation from the polymer surface. This lower energy surface modification phenomenon is potentially much less costly than ablation and provides an industrially useh1 process for controlling the surface properties of polymers. Most of the work in
利用短脉冲闪光灯对聚合物表面进行改性
使用准分子激光对聚合物进行表面改性已经有一段时间了。然而,该领域的方向是使用足够高的激光能量密度来从聚合物表面烧蚀材料,用于蚀刻或纹理应用。2-6这些工艺通常执行起来相当昂贵,并且通常无法在需要以高工艺速度修改大表面积的地方找到应用。在本文中,我们描述了我们使用准分子激光和短脉冲闪光灯对定向半晶聚合物的表面区域进行无序化的工作,而不会从聚合物表面产生材料烧蚀。这种低能量的表面改性现象可能比烧蚀成本低得多,并为控制聚合物的表面特性提供了一种工业上使用的方法。大部分工作都在进行中
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