Evaluasi Penggunaan Antibiotika Profilaksis Operasi Digestif Laparatomi di Rumah Sakit Kota Surabaya

Selly Septi Fandinata, Eziah Ika Lubada, Ilil Maidatuz Zulfa
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Abstract

Laparotomy is a major operation and causes a lot of injuries, so the risk of infection of the laparotomy surgery wound is quite high. Surgical Site Infection (ILO) or Surgical Site Infection (ITP). Prevention of postoperative infection in patients with clean-contaminated surgery, and some clean operations with the use of prophylactic antibiotics. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the use of prophylactic antibiotics in patients with laparotomy surgery in a hospital in Surabaya. The research method is descriptive operational with retrospective data. The results of this study obtained as many as 160 patients aged 46-55 years at 20.6%, the sex of the respondents were dominated by male sex 66.3%, and the diagnosis of generalized peritonitis was 46.9%. The use of prophylactic antibiotics is class I cephalosporin antibiotics (cefazolin) with a dose of 1000-2000 mg, which is by the 2011 Ministry of Health guidelines.
评估在泗水市医院进行的一项预防抗生素使用情况
剖腹手术是一项重大手术,造成的损伤较多,因此剖腹手术伤口感染的风险相当高。手术部位感染(ILO)或手术部位感染(ITP)。清洁污染手术患者术后感染的预防,以及部分清洁手术中预防性抗生素的使用。本研究的目的是评估泗水一家医院剖腹手术患者预防性抗生素的使用情况。研究方法是描述性操作与回顾性数据。本研究共获得160例患者,年龄在46-55岁之间,占20.6%,受访者性别以男性为主,占66.3%,诊断为广泛性腹膜炎的占46.9%。预防性抗生素的使用是I类头孢菌素抗生素(头孢唑林),剂量为1000-2000毫克,这是2011年卫生部指南的规定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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