Nilai Gizi dan Daya Terima Cookies Ikan Gabus sebagai Makanan Tambahan untuk Ibu Hamil di Kabupaten Sleman, DIY

Eugenius Phyowai Ganap, Riantina Rizky Amalia, Pakartian Ayu Sugmana, Laksmi Ika Hidayati
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Background : Pregnant women needs more nutri onal intake during pregnancy. Lack of nutri onal intake during pregnancy may leads to malnutri on problems. Therefore, it is necessary to provide supplemetary food (PMT) for pregnant women to meet the nutri onal needs during pregnancy. Objec ve : To nd the best formula on of snakehead sh cookies that are well accepted by pregnant women and to test their nutri onal content and microbiological contamina on. Method : This study is an analy cal survey study begins with the formula on of snakehead sh cookies . The formula on of snakehead sh cookies is made by subs tu ng wheat our with snakehead sh our by 50% and 60%. The acceptance test was carried out on pregnant women in the Sleman District, DIY. Cookies with the best acceptability are then laboratory tested to see their nutri onal content and microbiological contamina on. Results adn Discussion: The average value of all the organolep c parameters of the cookies ranged from 3.41 to 3.91 on a scale of 5. There was no signi cant di erence onorganolep c parameters between the formula 50% and 60% (p<0.05). The snakehead sh cookies have the following nutri onal content per 100 g of cookies: 565.9 kcal energy, 14.09 g protein, 24.33 g fat, 72.62 g carbohydrates, and 2.68% water content. The nutri onal content and microbiological contamina on of snakehead sh cookies have met the quality requirements of supplementary food for pregnant by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. Conclusion: Snakehead sh cookies are quite well accepted by pregnant women. Snakehead sh cookies can be used as an alterna ve supplementary foor for pregnant women. Keywords : Snakehead sh cookies; complementary food for pregnant women; food acceptability
背景:孕妇在怀孕期间需要更多的营养摄入。怀孕期间营养摄入不足可能导致营养不良问题。因此,有必要为孕妇提供辅食(PMT),以满足怀孕期间的营养需求。目的:寻找孕妇普遍接受的蛇头饼干的最佳配方,并对其营养成分和微生物污染进行检测。方法:本研究是一项从鱼头酥配方入手的分析性调查研究。黑头鱼饼干的配方是将小麦粉和黑头鱼分别添加50%和60%。验收试验在DIY Sleman区的孕妇中进行。接受度最高的饼干会在实验室进行测试,看它们的营养成分和微生物污染情况。结果与讨论:在5分的范围内,饼干的所有有机参数的平均值在3.41 ~ 3.91之间。50%配方与60%配方的有机电位参数差异无统计学意义(p<0.05)。每100克黑头鱼饼干的营养成分如下:能量为565.9千卡,蛋白质为14.09克,脂肪为24.33克,碳水化合物为72.62克,水分为2.68%。鱼头鱼饼干的营养成分和微生物污染均符合印度尼西亚共和国卫生部对孕妇辅助食品的质量要求。结论:孕妇对蛇头饼干的接受度较高。蛇头饼干可以作为孕妇的替代补充食物。关键词:蛇头饼干;孕妇辅食;食品的可接受性
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