Alternative methods for incorporating non-exponential distributions into stochastic timed Petri nets

S. C. Bruell, Pozung Chen, G. Balbo
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引用次数: 59

Abstract

A natural and compact way to incorporate nonexponential distributions into stochastic Petri nets is described. It allows users to directly specify the nonexponential transitions at the next level without providing the detailed construction; for example, to specify an Erlang distribution, the user only needs to provide the number of stages and the mean of the distribution. The refinement of the transition with a general distribution is performed automatically with a net-independent mechanism. The resulting net is a GSPN that can be solved with standard techniques. The authors also show how to expand conflicting transitions under the race-enabling policy (without the interconnection of places and transitions internal to the expansion of the different transitions), and have identified the different semantics introduced by nonexponential distributions, when a model does or does not use a control place.<>
将非指数分布纳入随机定时Petri网的替代方法
描述了一种将非指数分布纳入随机Petri网的自然而紧凑的方法。它允许用户直接指定下一层的非指数转换,而无需提供详细的构造;例如,要指定Erlang分布,用户只需要提供阶段数和分布的平均值。通过一种与网络无关的机制,可以自动执行具有一般分布的转换的细化。得到的网络是一个可以用标准技术求解的GSPN。作者还展示了如何在竞争支持策略下扩展冲突转换(没有不同转换扩展内部的位置和转换互连),并确定了当模型使用或不使用控制位置时,由非指数分布引入的不同语义。b>
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