Depression among Doctors Dealt with Accident and Trauma Cases in Abo Saleem Trauma Hospital in 2010

Hesham Ben Masaud
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Abstract

Background and objectives. Depression is a common disease with substantial morbidity and mortality, it is often undiagnosed and under-treated. Physicians have a relatively high prevalence of depressive symptoms, and their emotional disturbances are often complicated by substance abuse. This study aimed to determine the frequency of depression and its severity among doctors dealt with trauma cases in Abo Saleem trauma hospital, and to find out the relation between age, medical specialty of interest, different level of seniority on junior doctors and night work shift duties per month, and the depression rate and its severity. Method: The study was a cross-sectional study involves 44 junior doctors’ dealing with trauma cases. they were working at different departments in Abo Saleem trauma hospital asked to answer a standard questionnaire in 1st of July 2010. The data was plotted in software programs “SSPS version 17. Results: The rate of depressed doctors was 68.18 %. The rates of mild, moderate and severe depression were 29.55 %, 27.27 % & 11.36 % respectively. Conclusion: In our study, there was correlation between PROMID-MD and BDI for screening of depression. In addition, there was statistically significant relation between depressions but not in its severity in both medical specialty of interest among physicians and seniority levels on junior doctors. In contrast, there was no statistically significant relation between age, marital status, experience, job specialty and night work shift duties per month; and depression rate and its severity. This finding underlines the importance of better support and more flexible arrangements at the workplaces, in order to ameliorate their emotionally disturbing working conditions.
2010年Abo Saleem创伤医院处理事故和创伤病例的医生的抑郁症
背景和目标。抑郁症是一种常见病,发病率和死亡率都很高,但往往未得到诊断和治疗。医生抑郁症状的患病率相对较高,他们的情绪障碍往往因药物滥用而复杂化。本研究旨在了解Abo Saleem创伤医院处理创伤病例的医生抑郁的频率及其严重程度,并探讨年龄、感兴趣的医学专业、初级医生不同级别的年资和每月夜班值班与抑郁率及其严重程度的关系。方法:采用横断面研究方法,对44名处理创伤病例的初级医生进行研究。他们在Abo Saleem创伤医院的不同部门工作,在2010年7月1日被要求回答一份标准问卷。数据在软件程序“SSPS version 17”中绘制。结果:医生抑郁率为68.18%。轻度、中度和重度抑郁症发生率分别为29.55%、27.27%和11.36%。结论:PROMID-MD与BDI在抑郁症筛查中有相关性。此外,在医生感兴趣的医学专业和初级医生的资历水平上,抑郁之间存在统计学上的显著相关性,但在其严重程度上没有统计学意义。年龄、婚姻状况、工作经验、工作专业与每月夜班数无显著相关;抑郁率和严重程度。这一发现强调了在工作场所提供更好的支持和更灵活的安排的重要性,以改善他们的情绪困扰的工作条件。
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