Coronary Artery Disease: An Overview

Abstract

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a condition that affects your coronary arteries, which supply blood to your heart. With CAD, plaque buildup narrows or blocks one or more of your coronary arteries. Chest discomfort (angina) is the most common symptom. CAD can lead to a heart attack or other complications like arrhythmia or heart failure. CAD is a very serious and rapidly growing disease in India. It is most common in the elderly, men, smokers, and people with a family history. To prevent this condition, a healthy diet and regular exercise are recommended.