Customizing Scientific Data Analytic Platforms via SaaS Approach

Wenjun Wu, Chao Jin
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Abstract

At the era of data driven science discovery, it is essential to provide customizable scientific data analytic platforms for researchers to conduct their personalized data intensive analysis. Science Gateway has been a viable solution to enabling scientists to run scientific simulations, data analysis, and visualization through their web browsers. But most science gateway frameworks are designed for integrating commonly used software tools and datasets in a specific science domain, thus requiring significant effort to implement the essential variability in lab-specific data processing workflows. In this paper we introduce a multitenancy architecture (MTA) based customization framework that can greatly accelerate the customization cycle of science gateway systems. Each tenant has his own workspace that assembles the software stack and tools to meet the software requirements of his specific data analytics tasks. Through this framework, developers can import their domain-specific analysis pipeline scripts and mashup relevant templates including GUI templates, tool recipes and workspace templates to generate both workspace and web interface for running these application workflows and visualizing the output from workflow executions without writing extra wrapping code.
通过SaaS方法定制科学数据分析平台
在数据驱动的科学发现时代,为科研人员提供可定制的科学数据分析平台,进行个性化的数据密集型分析势在必行。科学网关是一个可行的解决方案,使科学家能够通过他们的web浏览器运行科学模拟、数据分析和可视化。但是,大多数科学网关框架是为集成特定科学领域中常用的软件工具和数据集而设计的,因此需要大量的努力来实现实验室特定数据处理工作流中的基本可变性。本文介绍了一种基于多租户架构(MTA)的定制框架,可以大大加快科学网关系统的定制周期。每个租户都有自己的工作空间,用于组装软件堆栈和工具,以满足其特定数据分析任务的软件需求。通过这个框架,开发人员可以导入他们特定领域的分析管道脚本和mashup相关模板,包括GUI模板、工具配方和工作空间模板,以生成用于运行这些应用程序工作流和可视化工作流执行输出的工作空间和web界面,而无需编写额外的包装代码。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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