Design of Microstrip Patch Antennas with Various Shapes for Wireless Applications

Abstract

This paper incorporates a dual frequency band with different shaped structures of antenna such as, W-shaped, E-shaped, H-shaped, U-shaped and T-shaped. The suggested antenna for frequency control ranges from 1.5GHz to 3GHz. The antenna for the FR4 substrate dielectric constant is 4.2 and 1.8mm dielectric substrate thickness. By testing distinct parameters such as Reflection Coefficient, Radiation Pattern and Antenna Gain, the antennas are different in various configuration. The antenna parameters suggested are tested and optimized is used for simulation with various parameters.